See tred on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tred meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "trot"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton trot",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*tröd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tröd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "trydw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh trydw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "drudwen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh drudwen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*trozdis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trozdis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trosdos",
"t": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turdus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "English thrush",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drozd"
},
"expansion": "Polish drozd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Breton trot, from Proto-Brythonic *tröd (whence Middle Welsh trydw, Welsh drudwen), from Proto-Celtic *trozdis, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”); compare Latin turdus, English thrush, and Polish drozd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tridi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "br-noun-mutation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"singular",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tridi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tred f (plural tridi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "tridi"
},
"expansion": "tred f (plural tridi)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "red",
"3": "ridi",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "br-noun-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "br:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"starling"
],
"id": "en-tred-br-noun-pRRsmmJt",
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʁeːt/"
}
],
"word": "tred"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "treden"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from treden",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from treden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "tred m (plural treden)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-tred-nl-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "treden"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tred.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Nl-tred.ogg/Nl-tred.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Nl-tred.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tred"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tread"
},
"expansion": "English: tread",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tread"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "treden",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from treden",
"name": "back-formation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A back-formation from treden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tretes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "treden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tred",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tretes",
"pl2": "treden"
},
"expansion": "tred (plural tretes or treden)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The trail or signs left by travel; footprints"
],
"id": "en-tred-enm-noun-R4dZ7qcp"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A platform for one's feet."
],
"id": "en-tred-enm-noun-aQzsmcNB",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A platform for one's feet."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɛd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɛːd(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tredd"
}
],
"word": "tred"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English back-formations",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "trot"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton trot",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*tröd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tröd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "trydw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh trydw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "drudwen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh drudwen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*trozdis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trozdis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trosdos",
"t": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turdus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "English thrush",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drozd"
},
"expansion": "Polish drozd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Breton trot, from Proto-Brythonic *tröd (whence Middle Welsh trydw, Welsh drudwen), from Proto-Celtic *trozdis, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”); compare Latin turdus, English thrush, and Polish drozd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tridi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "br-noun-mutation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"singular",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zridi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tridi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tred f (plural tridi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "tridi"
},
"expansion": "tred f (plural tridi)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "red",
"3": "ridi",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "br-noun-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton feminine nouns",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Breton terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
"br:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"starling"
],
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʁeːt/"
}
],
"word": "tred"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English back-formations",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "treden"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from treden",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from treden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "tred m (plural treden)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "treden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch deverbals",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛt/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tred.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Nl-tred.ogg/Nl-tred.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Nl-tred.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tred"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English back-formations",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tread"
},
"expansion": "English: tread",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tread"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "treden",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from treden",
"name": "back-formation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A back-formation from treden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tretes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "treden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tred",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tretes",
"pl2": "treden"
},
"expansion": "tred (plural tretes or treden)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The trail or signs left by travel; footprints"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A platform for one's feet."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A platform for one's feet."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɛd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɛːd(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trede"
},
{
"word": "tredd"
}
],
"word": "tred"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"tred",
"br-noun-mutation",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tred",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"tred",
"br-noun-mutation",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tred",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"tred",
"br-noun-mutation",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tred",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"tred",
"br-noun-mutation",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tred",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.