See trầu on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miếng trầu là đầu câu chuyện"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trầu cau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trầu không"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*b-luː",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-luː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*b-luː"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *b-luː",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ml(əw)",
"4": "",
"5": "betel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml(əw) (“betel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "bơlŏu"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar bơlŏu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဇဗၠူ",
"tr": "həplùˀ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဇဗၠူ (həplùˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ម្លូ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ម្លូ (mluu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "blầu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese blầu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扶留",
"id": "1, 1"
},
"expansion": "扶留 (MC bju ljuw)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/*blu ~ *bliu/"
},
"expansion": "/*blu ~ *bliu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *b-luː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml(əw) (“betel”). Cognate with Bahnar bơlŏu, Mon ဇဗၠူ (həplùˀ) and Khmer ម្លូ (mluu).\nAttested as Northern Middle Vietnamese blầu in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).\nThe formal name (tên chữ) of Phù Lưu village (扶留 (MC bju ljuw)) in Bắc Ninh, whose demotic name (tên Nôm) is Giầu, attests to the existence of proto-form /*blu ~ *bliu/ in Northern Old Vietnamese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "lá",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𫈜",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫑱",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣞾",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "miếng",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "giầu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "trù",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾"
},
"expansion": "trầu • (𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾",
"cls": "cây, lá"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây, lá) trầu • (𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾)",
"name": "vi-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "trầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "miếng"
},
"expansion": "(classifier miếng) trầu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by lá",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by miếng",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"betel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-trầu-vi-noun-DFiMsZPY",
"links": [
[
"betel",
"betel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by lá",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by miếng",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "discarded (spit out) chewed paans",
"text": "bã trầu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paan"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-trầu-vi-noun-kSaVlwG7",
"links": [
[
"paan",
"paan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "trầu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See rầu for the sound change.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "trầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trầu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nẫu Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 85",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Piperales order plants",
"orig": "vi:Piperales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trầu quâu"
},
{
"word": "trầu quơ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bình Định and Phú Yên form of trời (“sky, heaven”)"
],
"id": "en-trầu-vi-noun-GFrPIV7u",
"links": [
[
"trời",
"trời#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "trầu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by lá",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by miếng",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Piperales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "miếng trầu là đầu câu chuyện"
},
{
"word": "trầu cau"
},
{
"word": "trầu không"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*b-luː",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-luː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*b-luː"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *b-luː",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ml(əw)",
"4": "",
"5": "betel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml(əw) (“betel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "bơlŏu"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar bơlŏu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဇဗၠူ",
"tr": "həplùˀ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဇဗၠူ (həplùˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ម្លូ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ម្លូ (mluu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mvi",
"2": "blầu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese blầu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "扶留",
"id": "1, 1"
},
"expansion": "扶留 (MC bju ljuw)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/*blu ~ *bliu/"
},
"expansion": "/*blu ~ *bliu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *b-luː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml(əw) (“betel”). Cognate with Bahnar bơlŏu, Mon ဇဗၠူ (həplùˀ) and Khmer ម្លូ (mluu).\nAttested as Northern Middle Vietnamese blầu in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).\nThe formal name (tên chữ) of Phù Lưu village (扶留 (MC bju ljuw)) in Bắc Ninh, whose demotic name (tên Nôm) is Giầu, attests to the existence of proto-form /*blu ~ *bliu/ in Northern Old Vietnamese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "lá",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𫈜",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫑱",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣞾",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "miếng",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "giầu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "trù",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾"
},
"expansion": "trầu • (𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾",
"cls": "cây, lá"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây, lá) trầu • (𫈜, 𫑱, 𣞾)",
"name": "vi-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "trầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "miếng"
},
"expansion": "(classifier miếng) trầu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"betel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"betel",
"betel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "discarded (spit out) chewed paans",
"text": "bã trầu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paan"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"paan",
"paan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "trầu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Piperales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trầu quâu"
},
{
"word": "trầu quơ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See rầu for the sound change.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "trầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trầu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nẫu Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"Bình Định and Phú Yên form of trời (“sky, heaven”)"
],
"links": [
[
"trời",
"trời#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈəw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "trầu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trầu meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.