See trūkums on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "trūkt",
"3": "-ums"
},
"expansion": "trūkt + -ums",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From trūkt + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trūkums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "trūkums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trūkum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trūkum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trūkums",
"10": "trūkumiem",
"11": "trūkumā",
"12": "trūkumos",
"13": "trūkum",
"14": "trūkumi",
"2": "trūkumi",
"3": "trūkumu",
"4": "trūkumus",
"5": "trūkuma",
"6": "trūkumu",
"7": "trūkumam",
"8": "trūkumiem",
"9": "trūkumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 10 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack, absence, shortage, scarcity, dearth"
],
"id": "en-trūkums-lv-noun-LbU1f7Jk",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
],
[
"scarcity",
"scarcity"
],
[
"dearth",
"dearth"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 19 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaw, defect, imperfection"
],
"id": "en-trūkums-lv-noun-ChmC~SWq",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 10 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poverty"
],
"id": "en-trūkums-lv-noun-2Er94pzd",
"links": [
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 10 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disadvantage, minus"
],
"id": "en-trūkums-lv-noun-sEuY1sUa",
"links": [
[
"disadvantage",
"disadvantage"
],
[
"minus",
"minus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trūkums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "trūkt",
"3": "-ums"
},
"expansion": "trūkt + -ums",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From trūkt + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trūkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trūkums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "trūkums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trūkum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trūkum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trūkums",
"10": "trūkumiem",
"11": "trūkumā",
"12": "trūkumos",
"13": "trūkum",
"14": "trūkumi",
"2": "trūkumi",
"3": "trūkumu",
"4": "trūkumus",
"5": "trūkuma",
"6": "trūkumu",
"7": "trūkumam",
"8": "trūkumiem",
"9": "trūkumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lack, absence, shortage, scarcity, dearth"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
],
[
"scarcity",
"scarcity"
],
[
"dearth",
"dearth"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flaw, defect, imperfection"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poverty"
],
"links": [
[
"poverty",
"poverty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disadvantage, minus"
],
"links": [
[
"disadvantage",
"disadvantage"
],
[
"minus",
"minus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trūkums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trūkums meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.