"träl" meaning in All languages combined

See träl on Wiktionary

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /trɛːl/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], träl [indefinite, nominative, singular]
Etymology: From Old Swedish þræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|þræl}} Old Swedish þræl, {{der|sv|non|þræll}} Old Norse þræll, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*þragilaz}} Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*trāgʰ-||pull, drag, race, run}} Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} träl c, {{sv-noun|c}} träl c
  1. a thrall, a slave (forced laborer) Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Slavery Related terms: träla, trälarbete, träldom, träleri, trälig, slav
    Sense id: en-träl-sv-noun-Fbahr6PO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þræl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish þræl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þræll"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þræll",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þragilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þragilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trāgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pull, drag, race, run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish þræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "träl c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "träl c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "sv:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thrall, a slave (forced laborer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-träl-sv-noun-Fbahr6PO",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrall",
          "thrall"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "träla"
        },
        {
          "word": "trälarbete"
        },
        {
          "word": "träldom"
        },
        {
          "word": "träleri"
        },
        {
          "word": "trälig"
        },
        {
          "word": "slav"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɛːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "träl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þræl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish þræl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þræll"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þræll",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þragilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þragilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trāgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pull, drag, race, run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish þræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "träl c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "träl c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "träla"
    },
    {
      "word": "trälarbete"
    },
    {
      "word": "träldom"
    },
    {
      "word": "träleri"
    },
    {
      "word": "trälig"
    },
    {
      "word": "slav"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "sv:Slavery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thrall, a slave (forced laborer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrall",
          "thrall"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɛːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "träl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for träl meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "träl"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "träl",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "träl"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "träl",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "träl"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "träl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.