See toughen up on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "toughens up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toughening up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "toughened up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toughened up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "toughen up (third-person singular simple present toughens up, present participle toughening up, simple past and past participle toughened up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or become mentally tougher."
],
"id": "en-toughen_up-en-verb-PYQFZheB",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"tougher",
"tougher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, transitive, intransitive) To make or become mentally tougher."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "make or become mentally tougher",
"word": "vzmužit"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "make or become mentally tougher",
"word": "cruaigh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make or become mentally tougher",
"word": "whakamārohirohi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-toughen up.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-au-toughen_up.ogg/En-au-toughen_up.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-au-toughen_up.ogg"
}
],
"word": "toughen up"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "toughens up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toughening up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "toughened up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toughened up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "toughen up (third-person singular simple present toughens up, present participle toughening up, simple past and past participle toughened up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English idioms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Maori translations"
],
"glosses": [
"To make or become mentally tougher."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"tougher",
"tougher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, transitive, intransitive) To make or become mentally tougher."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-toughen up.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-au-toughen_up.ogg/En-au-toughen_up.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-au-toughen_up.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "make or become mentally tougher",
"word": "vzmužit"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "make or become mentally tougher",
"word": "cruaigh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make or become mentally tougher",
"word": "whakamārohirohi"
}
],
"word": "toughen up"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toughen up meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.