See tormentil on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tormentil meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tormentilla",
"4": "",
"5": "minor pain"
},
"expansion": "Latin tormentilla (“minor pain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mediaeval Latin tormentilla (“minor pain”), perhaps referring to the conditions that the plant was used to treat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tormentils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tormentil (countable and uncountable, plural tormentils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rose family plants",
"orig": "en:Rose family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1615, Helkiah Crooke, Mikrokosmographia, London: William Jaggard, “A Dilucidation or Exposition of the Controuersies concerning the Historie of the Infant,” Question 31, p. 340,\n[…] the hearbe Tormentill which hath seauen leaues resisteth all poysons."
},
{
"ref": "1788, S. Pallas, “Travels through Siberia and Tartary”, in John Trusler, editor, The Habitable World Described, volume 3, London, Part 2, p. 233",
"text": "Instead of tea, they drink an infusion of the roots of the tormentil (Tormentilla erecta), which, when boiled, dyes the water reddish, gives it a very astringent taste, and is drank without milk.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1917, Mary Webb, chapter 25, in Gone to Earth, New York: Dutton, page 206",
"text": "The bracken, waist-high at first, was like small hoops at the top of the wood, where the tiny golden tormentil made a carpet and the yellow pimpernel was closing her eager eyes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Richard Adams, chapter 50, in Watership Down, London: Macmillan",
"text": "The flowers were sparser. Here and there a yellow tormentil showed in the grass, a late harebell or a few shreds of purple bloom on a brown, crisping tuft of self-heal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low-growing herb (Potentilla erecta, syn. Potentilla tormentilla)."
],
"id": "en-tormentil-en-noun-f2ofb~vw",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shepherd's knot"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "očibolec",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "очиболец"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "rätvänä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blutwurz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blóðmura"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "néalfartach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tormentilla"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hèrbe à paralysie"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "topuzluk",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "طوپوزلق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tormentilha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lapčátka prjamostojáčaja",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапча́тка прямостоя́чая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalgán",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "калга́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lapčátka-úzik",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапча́тка-у́зик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubróvka",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дубро́вка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "blodrot"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Potentilla"
]
}
],
"word": "tormentil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tormentilla",
"4": "",
"5": "minor pain"
},
"expansion": "Latin tormentilla (“minor pain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mediaeval Latin tormentilla (“minor pain”), perhaps referring to the conditions that the plant was used to treat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tormentils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tormentil (countable and uncountable, plural tormentils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Rose family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1615, Helkiah Crooke, Mikrokosmographia, London: William Jaggard, “A Dilucidation or Exposition of the Controuersies concerning the Historie of the Infant,” Question 31, p. 340,\n[…] the hearbe Tormentill which hath seauen leaues resisteth all poysons."
},
{
"ref": "1788, S. Pallas, “Travels through Siberia and Tartary”, in John Trusler, editor, The Habitable World Described, volume 3, London, Part 2, p. 233",
"text": "Instead of tea, they drink an infusion of the roots of the tormentil (Tormentilla erecta), which, when boiled, dyes the water reddish, gives it a very astringent taste, and is drank without milk.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1917, Mary Webb, chapter 25, in Gone to Earth, New York: Dutton, page 206",
"text": "The bracken, waist-high at first, was like small hoops at the top of the wood, where the tiny golden tormentil made a carpet and the yellow pimpernel was closing her eager eyes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Richard Adams, chapter 50, in Watership Down, London: Macmillan",
"text": "The flowers were sparser. Here and there a yellow tormentil showed in the grass, a late harebell or a few shreds of purple bloom on a brown, crisping tuft of self-heal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low-growing herb (Potentilla erecta, syn. Potentilla tormentilla)."
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Potentilla"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shepherd's knot"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "očibolec",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "очиболец"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "rätvänä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blutwurz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blóðmura"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "néalfartach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tormentilla"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hèrbe à paralysie"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "topuzluk",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "طوپوزلق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tormentilha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lapčátka prjamostojáčaja",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапча́тка прямостоя́чая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalgán",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "калга́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lapčátka-úzik",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапча́тка-у́зик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubróvka",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дубро́вка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Potentilla erecta",
"word": "blodrot"
}
],
"word": "tormentil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.