See tonnelle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tonnelle meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-elle"
},
"expansion": "-elle",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tunnel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tunnel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of tonne, with suffix -elle. Doublet of tunnel, a reborrowing from English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonnelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonnelle f (plural tonnelles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -elle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arbour"
],
"id": "en-tonnelle-fr-noun-WXjj~c1c",
"links": [
[
"arbour",
"arbour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "treille"
},
{
"word": "pergola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tonnelle"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tunnel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tunnel\n→ Afrikaans: tonnel\n→ Armenian: թունել (tʻunel)\n→ Czech: tunel\n→ Danish: tunnel\n→ Dutch: tunnel\n→ Finnish: tunneli\n→ French: tunnel\nHaitian Creole: tinèl\n→ Armenian: թիւնէլ (tʻiwnēl)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: تونل (tünel), طونل (tünel)\nTurkish: tünel\n→ Romanian: tunel\n→ German: Tunnel\n→ Greek: τούνελ (toúnel)\n→ Italian: tunnel\n→ Japanese: トンネル\n→ Korean: 터널 (teoneol)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunnel, tunell\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunnel, tunell\n→ Polish: tunel\n→ Portuguese: túnel\n→ Russian: тунне́ль (tunnélʹ)\n→ Kazakh: түнел (tünel)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tunail\n→ Serbo-Croatian: tùnēl\n→ Spanish: túnel\n→ Swedish: tunnel\n→ Uzbek: tunnel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tunnel\n→ Afrikaans: tonnel\n→ Armenian: թունել (tʻunel)\n→ Czech: tunel\n→ Danish: tunnel\n→ Dutch: tunnel\n→ Finnish: tunneli\n→ French: tunnel\nHaitian Creole: tinèl\n→ Armenian: թիւնէլ (tʻiwnēl)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: تونل (tünel), طونل (tünel)\nTurkish: tünel\n→ Romanian: tunel\n→ German: Tunnel\n→ Greek: τούνελ (toúnel)\n→ Italian: tunnel\n→ Japanese: トンネル\n→ Korean: 터널 (teoneol)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunnel, tunell\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunnel, tunell\n→ Polish: tunel\n→ Portuguese: túnel\n→ Russian: тунне́ль (tunnélʹ)\n→ Kazakh: түнел (tünel)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tunail\n→ Serbo-Croatian: tùnēl\n→ Spanish: túnel\n→ Swedish: tunnel\n→ Uzbek: tunnel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonnelle"
},
"expansion": "French: tonnelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tonnelle"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonnelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tonnelles",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tonnelle f (plural tonnelles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonnelle f (plural tonnelles)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"id": "en-tonnelle-frm-noun-6LvmQjpi",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"underground tube"
],
"id": "en-tonnelle-frm-noun-E7mvdt-Z",
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tonnelle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-elle"
},
"expansion": "-elle",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tunnel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tunnel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of tonne, with suffix -elle. Doublet of tunnel, a reborrowing from English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonnelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonnelle f (plural tonnelles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -elle"
],
"glosses": [
"arbour"
],
"links": [
[
"arbour",
"arbour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "treille"
},
{
"word": "pergola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tonnelle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tunnel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tunnel\n→ Afrikaans: tonnel\n→ Armenian: թունել (tʻunel)\n→ Czech: tunel\n→ Danish: tunnel\n→ Dutch: tunnel\n→ Finnish: tunneli\n→ French: tunnel\nHaitian Creole: tinèl\n→ Armenian: թիւնէլ (tʻiwnēl)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: تونل (tünel), طونل (tünel)\nTurkish: tünel\n→ Romanian: tunel\n→ German: Tunnel\n→ Greek: τούνελ (toúnel)\n→ Italian: tunnel\n→ Japanese: トンネル\n→ Korean: 터널 (teoneol)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunnel, tunell\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunnel, tunell\n→ Polish: tunel\n→ Portuguese: túnel\n→ Russian: тунне́ль (tunnélʹ)\n→ Kazakh: түнел (tünel)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tunail\n→ Serbo-Croatian: tùnēl\n→ Spanish: túnel\n→ Swedish: tunnel\n→ Uzbek: tunnel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tunnel\n→ Afrikaans: tonnel\n→ Armenian: թունել (tʻunel)\n→ Czech: tunel\n→ Danish: tunnel\n→ Dutch: tunnel\n→ Finnish: tunneli\n→ French: tunnel\nHaitian Creole: tinèl\n→ Armenian: թիւնէլ (tʻiwnēl)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: تونل (tünel), طونل (tünel)\nTurkish: tünel\n→ Romanian: tunel\n→ German: Tunnel\n→ Greek: τούνελ (toúnel)\n→ Italian: tunnel\n→ Japanese: トンネル\n→ Korean: 터널 (teoneol)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunnel, tunell\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunnel, tunell\n→ Polish: tunel\n→ Portuguese: túnel\n→ Russian: тунне́ль (tunnélʹ)\n→ Kazakh: түнел (tünel)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tunail\n→ Serbo-Croatian: tùnēl\n→ Spanish: túnel\n→ Swedish: tunnel\n→ Uzbek: tunnel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonnelle"
},
"expansion": "French: tonnelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tonnelle"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonnelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tonnelles",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tonnelle f (plural tonnelles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonnelle f (plural tonnelles)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"underground tube"
],
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tonnelle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.