"tojeść" meaning in All languages combined

See tojeść on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /tɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /tɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Per Brückner, a univerbation of to jest (“that is”) as a euphemism, given the plant's name was taboo due to its use in witchcraft. Compare nietota (“northern firmoss”). Etymology templates: {{univ|zlw-opl|to jest|nocap=1|t1=that is}} univerbation of to jest (“that is”) Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} tojeść f
  1. white swallow-wort (Vincetoxicum hirundaria) Tags: feminine Synonyms: biała tojeść Derived forms: matki bożej tojeść, modra tojeść

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtɔ.jɛɕt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔjɛɕt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish tojeść. Per Brückner, a univerbation of to jest (“that is”) as a euphemism, given the plant's name was taboo due to its use in witchcraft. Compare nietota (“northern firmoss”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|tojeść|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish tojeść, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|tojeść}} Inherited from Old Polish tojeść, {{univ|pl|to jest|nocap=1|t1=that is}} univerbation of to jest (“that is”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} tojeść f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|nomp=tojeście}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tojeść [nominative, singular], tojeście [nominative, plural], tojeści [genitive, singular], tojeści [genitive, plural], tojeści [dative, singular], tojeściom [dative, plural], tojeść [accusative, singular], tojeście [accusative, plural], tojeścią [instrumental, singular], tojeściami [instrumental, plural], tojeści [locative, singular], tojeściach [locative, plural], tojeści [singular, vocative], tojeście [plural, vocative]
  1. loosestrife (any plant of the genus Lysimachia) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Primrose family plants
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tojeść"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tojeść",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tojeść"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "to jest",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "that is"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of to jest (“that is”)",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Brückner, a univerbation of to jest (“that is”) as a euphemism, given the plant's name was taboo due to its use in witchcraft. Compare nietota (“northern firmoss”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tojeść f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "matki bożej tojeść"
        },
        {
          "word": "modra tojeść"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2838:",
          "text": "*Togeyscz vincetoxicum",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white swallow-wort (Vincetoxicum hirundaria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tojeść-zlw-opl-noun-25oIyC42",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vincetoxicum hirundaria",
          "Wikispecies:Vincetoxicum hirundaria"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biała tojeść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tojeść"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "tojeść",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish tojeść",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "tojeść"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish tojeść",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "to jest",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "that is"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of to jest (“that is”)",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish tojeść. Per Brückner, a univerbation of to jest (“that is”) as a euphemism, given the plant's name was taboo due to its use in witchcraft. Compare nietota (“northern firmoss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeść",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeściom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeść",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeścią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeściami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeściach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tojeść f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧jeść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "tojeście"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "pl:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Primrose family plants",
          "orig": "pl:Primrose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ericales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loosestrife (any plant of the genus Lysimachia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tojeść-pl-noun-PqXy7naj",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosestrife",
          "loosestrife"
        ],
        [
          "Lysimachia",
          "Lysimachia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔ.jɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔjɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tojeść"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "matki bożej tojeść"
    },
    {
      "word": "modra tojeść"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tojeść"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tojeść",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tojeść"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "to jest",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "that is"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of to jest (“that is”)",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Brückner, a univerbation of to jest (“that is”) as a euphemism, given the plant's name was taboo due to its use in witchcraft. Compare nietota (“northern firmoss”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tojeść f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Old Polish univerbations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2838:",
          "text": "*Togeyscz vincetoxicum",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white swallow-wort (Vincetoxicum hirundaria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vincetoxicum hirundaria",
          "Wikispecies:Vincetoxicum hirundaria"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biała tojeść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tojeść"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "tojeść",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish tojeść",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "tojeść"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish tojeść",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "to jest",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "that is"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of to jest (“that is”)",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish tojeść. Per Brückner, a univerbation of to jest (“that is”) as a euphemism, given the plant's name was taboo due to its use in witchcraft. Compare nietota (“northern firmoss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeść",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeściom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeść",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeścią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeściami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeściach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeści",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tojeść f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧jeść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "tojeście"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish univerbations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔjɛɕt͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔjɛɕt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
        "pl:Flowers",
        "pl:Primrose family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loosestrife (any plant of the genus Lysimachia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosestrife",
          "loosestrife"
        ],
        [
          "Lysimachia",
          "Lysimachia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔ.jɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔjɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tojeść"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tojeść meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.