"toán" meaning in All languages combined

See toán on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [twaːn˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [twaːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [t⁽ʷ⁾aːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} toán, {{vi-noun}} toán
  1. (rather literary) bunch; gang (typically, of unfriendly people)
    Sense id: en-toán-vi-noun-eTMav0fE Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 68 32 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [twaːn˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [twaːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [t⁽ʷ⁾aːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 算 (“to calculate”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|算}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|算|to calculate}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 算 (“to calculate”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} toán, {{vi-noun}} toán
  1. (education) mathematics; math(s) Categories (topical): Education, Mathematics
    Sense id: en-toán-vi-noun-02QhE7W4 Disambiguation of Mathematics: 8 92 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 64 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Topics: education Derived forms: bói toán, con toán, dự toán, điện toán, kế toán, kiểm toán, thanh toán, thuật toán, tính toán, toán học, toán số
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a band of robbers",
          "text": "toán cướp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bunch; gang (typically, of unfriendly people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toán-vi-noun-eTMav0fE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rather literary",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rather literary) bunch; gang (typically, of unfriendly people)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toán"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "算"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "算",
        "2": "to calculate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 算 (“to calculate”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 算 (“to calculate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "vi:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "vi:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bói toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "con toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "dự toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "điện toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "kế toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiểm toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "thanh toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "thuật toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "tính toán"
        },
        {
          "word": "toán học"
        },
        {
          "word": "toán số"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do math homework",
          "text": "làm toán",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mathematics; math(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toán-vi-noun-02QhE7W4",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "math",
          "math"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) mathematics; math(s)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toán"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Mathematics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a band of robbers",
          "text": "toán cướp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bunch; gang (typically, of unfriendly people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rather literary",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rather literary) bunch; gang (typically, of unfriendly people)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toán"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Mathematics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bói toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "con toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "dự toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "điện toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "kế toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiểm toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "thanh toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuật toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "tính toán"
    },
    {
      "word": "toán học"
    },
    {
      "word": "toán số"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "算"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "算",
        "2": "to calculate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 算 (“to calculate”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 算 (“to calculate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toán",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Education"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do math homework",
          "text": "làm toán",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mathematics; math(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "math",
          "math"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) mathematics; math(s)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[twaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for toán meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.