"tjäle" meaning in All languages combined

See tjäle on Wiktionary

Noun [Swedish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tjäle [indefinite, nominative, uncountable], tjälen [definite, nominative, uncountable], tjäles [genitive, indefinite, uncountable], tjälens [definite, genitive, uncountable]
Etymology: First attested in the latter half of the 14th century. Inherited from Old Swedish þiäli. Possibly related with Norwegian Nynorsk tele. Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|latter half of the 14th century}} the latter half of the 14th century, {{ref|tjäle in Svensk ordbok (SO)|name=}}, {{etydate|latter half of the 14th century|ref=tjäle in Svensk ordbok (SO)}} First attested in the latter half of the 14th century., {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|þiäli|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish þiäli, {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|þiäli}} Inherited from Old Swedish þiäli, {{cog|nn|tele}} Norwegian Nynorsk tele Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} tjäle c, {{sv-noun|c}} tjäle c Inflection templates: {{sv-decl-noun|tjäle|tjälen|-|-|tjäles|tjälens|-|-|base=tjäle|definitions=|gender=Common|uncountable=yes}}
  1. tjaele, ground frost (frozen ground) Tags: common-gender Derived forms: tjälfrusen, tjälknöl, tjällossning
    Sense id: en-tjäle-sv-noun-B75IYFg5 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for tjäle meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tjaele"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tjaele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tjaele"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latter half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the latter half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tjäle in Svensk ordbok (SO)",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latter half of the 14th century",
        "ref": "tjäle in Svensk ordbok (SO)"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the latter half of the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þiäli",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish þiäli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þiäli"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish þiäli",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "tele"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tele",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the latter half of the 14th century.\nInherited from Old Swedish þiäli. Possibly related with Norwegian Nynorsk tele.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjäle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjälen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjäles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjälens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tjäle c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "tjäle c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tjäle",
        "2": "tjälen",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "tjäles",
        "6": "tjälens",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "base": "tjäle",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common",
        "uncountable": "yes"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tjälfrusen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tjälknöl"
        },
        {
          "word": "tjällossning"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The snow came late, so the ground froze deep.",
          "text": "Snön kom sent, så tjälen är djup."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 22, Henrik Williamsson, “Tjälen går en meter ner i marken efter vinterkylan [The tjaele goes a meter into the ground after the winter cold]”, in Hallandsposten",
          "text": "Tittar man på Sveriges nordligaste utpost i tjälsammanhang, Svappavaara, är mätaren i botten. Där råder två meters tjäle. […] Den sydligaste mätaren står i Åkarp utanför Malmö och där är tjälen bara några centumeter.\nIf you look at Sweden's northernmost outpost in the context of tjaele, Svappavaara, the meter is at the bottom. Two meters of tjaele prevails there. […] The southernmost meter is in Åkarp outside Malmö and there the tjaele is only a few centimetres.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tjaele, ground frost (frozen ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tjäle-sv-noun-B75IYFg5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tjaele",
          "tjaele"
        ],
        [
          "ground frost",
          "ground frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tjäle"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tjälfrusen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tjälknöl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tjällossning"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tjaele"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tjaele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tjaele"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latter half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the latter half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tjäle in Svensk ordbok (SO)",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "latter half of the 14th century",
        "ref": "tjäle in Svensk ordbok (SO)"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the latter half of the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þiäli",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish þiäli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "þiäli"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish þiäli",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "tele"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tele",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the latter half of the 14th century.\nInherited from Old Swedish þiäli. Possibly related with Norwegian Nynorsk tele.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjäle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjälen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjäles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjälens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tjäle c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "tjäle c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tjäle",
        "2": "tjälen",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "tjäles",
        "6": "tjälens",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "base": "tjäle",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common",
        "uncountable": "yes"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The snow came late, so the ground froze deep.",
          "text": "Snön kom sent, så tjälen är djup."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 22, Henrik Williamsson, “Tjälen går en meter ner i marken efter vinterkylan [The tjaele goes a meter into the ground after the winter cold]”, in Hallandsposten",
          "text": "Tittar man på Sveriges nordligaste utpost i tjälsammanhang, Svappavaara, är mätaren i botten. Där råder två meters tjäle. […] Den sydligaste mätaren står i Åkarp utanför Malmö och där är tjälen bara några centumeter.\nIf you look at Sweden's northernmost outpost in the context of tjaele, Svappavaara, the meter is at the bottom. Two meters of tjaele prevails there. […] The southernmost meter is in Åkarp outside Malmö and there the tjaele is only a few centimetres.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tjaele, ground frost (frozen ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tjaele",
          "tjaele"
        ],
        [
          "ground frost",
          "ground frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tjäle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.