See timun on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*timun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *timun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "timun", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ti‧mun" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "kxd", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "kxd:Vegetables", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "id": "en-timun-kxd-noun-3YMkBOju", "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/timun/" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "timun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "timun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay timun", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*timun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay timun, from Proto-Malayic *timun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "forms": [ { "form": "timun-timun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "timun (plural timun-timun)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ti‧mun" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "id": "en-timun-id-noun-3YMkBOju", "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtimun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪i.mʊn]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-imun" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "kaw", "3": "hantimun" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese hantimun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese hantimun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "timun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "timun", "name": "jv-noun" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "id": "en-timun-jv-noun-3YMkBOju", "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "word": "timun" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "timun" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: timun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: timun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "timu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Makian: timu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ West Makian: timu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan-hbl", "2": "ti-mun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hokkien: ti-mun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hokkien: ti-mun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan-tws", "2": "ti-mun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Teochew: ti-mun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Teochew: ti-mun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*timun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *timun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "forms": [ { "form": "تيمون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "timun-timun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "hentimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ketimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "تيمون" }, "expansion": "timun (Jawi spelling تيمون, plural timun-timun)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "ms:Vegetables", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "id": "en-timun-ms-noun-3YMkBOju", "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ti.mun/" }, { "rhymes": "-imun" }, { "rhymes": "-mun" }, { "rhymes": "-un" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪i.mʊn", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-mon", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-mo̞n]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "it", "3": "timone" }, "expansion": "Italian timone", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian timone.", "forms": [ { "form": "tìmūn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "тѝмӯн", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "tìmūn" }, "expansion": "tìmūn m (Cyrillic spelling тѝмӯн)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "helm, rudder" ], "id": "en-timun-sh-noun-D6a9yRZo", "links": [ [ "helm", "helm" ], [ "rudder", "rudder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) helm, rudder" ], "tags": [ "Chakavian" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "steering wheel" ], "id": "en-timun-sh-noun-nVBLpY~R", "links": [ [ "steering wheel", "steering wheel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) steering wheel" ], "tags": [ "Chakavian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "volan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kormilo" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "timun", "t": "cucumber" }, "expansion": "Malay timun (“cucumber”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "False cognate of Malay timun (“cucumber”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "+" }, "expansion": "timun (Sulat Sūg spelling تِمُنْ)", "name": "tsg-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ti‧mun" ], "lang": "Tausug", "lang_code": "tsg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "tsg", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "tsg:Fruits", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 24, 29 ] ], "english": "Watermelon is juicy if it's juicy.", "text": "Masarap bang matubig in timun", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "watermelon" ], "id": "en-timun-tsg-noun-MaLVKCaD", "links": [ [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tambikay" }, { "word": "samangka'" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/timun/", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɪˈmũn̪]", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "rhymes": "-un" } ], "word": "timun" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*timun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *timun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "timun", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ti‧mun" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Brunei Malay lemmas", "Brunei Malay nouns", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "kxd:Vegetables" ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/timun/" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "timun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "timun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay timun", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*timun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay timun, from Proto-Malayic *timun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "forms": [ { "form": "timun-timun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "timun (plural timun-timun)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ti‧mun" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/imun", "Rhymes:Indonesian/imun/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtimun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪i.mʊn]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-imun" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "kaw", "3": "hantimun" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese hantimun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese hantimun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "timun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "timun", "name": "jv-noun" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese lemmas", "Javanese nouns", "Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese", "Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese", "Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "word": "timun" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "timun" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: timun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: timun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "timu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Makian: timu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ West Makian: timu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan-hbl", "2": "ti-mun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hokkien: ti-mun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hokkien: ti-mun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan-tws", "2": "ti-mun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Teochew: ti-mun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Teochew: ti-mun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*timun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *timun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qatimun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *timun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatimun.", "forms": [ { "form": "تيمون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "timun-timun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "hentimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ketimun", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "تيمون" }, "expansion": "timun (Jawi spelling تيمون, plural timun-timun)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/imun", "Rhymes:Malay/mun", "Rhymes:Malay/un", "ms:Vegetables" ], "glosses": [ "cucumber" ], "links": [ [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ti.mun/" }, { "rhymes": "-imun" }, { "rhymes": "-mun" }, { "rhymes": "-un" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪i.mʊn", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-mon", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-mo̞n]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "timun" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "it", "3": "timone" }, "expansion": "Italian timone", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian timone.", "forms": [ { "form": "tìmūn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "тѝмӯн", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "tìmūn" }, "expansion": "tìmūn m (Cyrillic spelling тѝмӯн)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "helm, rudder" ], "links": [ [ "helm", "helm" ], [ "rudder", "rudder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) helm, rudder" ], "tags": [ "Chakavian" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "steering wheel" ], "links": [ [ "steering wheel", "steering wheel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) steering wheel" ], "tags": [ "Chakavian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "volan" }, { "word": "kormilo" } ], "word": "timun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "timun", "t": "cucumber" }, "expansion": "Malay timun (“cucumber”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "False cognate of Malay timun (“cucumber”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "+" }, "expansion": "timun (Sulat Sūg spelling تِمُنْ)", "name": "tsg-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ti‧mun" ], "lang": "Tausug", "lang_code": "tsg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tausug/un", "Rhymes:Tausug/un/2 syllables", "Tausug 2-syllable words", "Tausug entries with incorrect language header", "Tausug lemmas", "Tausug nouns", "Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script", "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries", "Tausug terms with usage examples", "tsg:Fruits" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 24, 29 ] ], "english": "Watermelon is juicy if it's juicy.", "text": "Masarap bang matubig in timun", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "watermelon" ], "links": [ [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tambikay" }, { "word": "samangka'" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/timun/", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɪˈmũn̪]", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "rhymes": "-un" } ], "word": "timun" }
Download raw JSONL data for timun meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling تِمُنْ", "path": [ "timun" ], "section": "Tausug", "subsection": "noun", "title": "timun", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.