"tilyen" meaning in All languages combined

See tilyen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈtiljən/, /ˈtilən/
Etymology: From Old English tilian, from Proto-Germanic *tilōną. Compare toilen. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|tilian}} Old English tilian, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*tilōną}} Proto-Germanic *tilōną, {{m|enm|toilen}} toilen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} tilyen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|tily}} Forms: weak [table-tags], tilyen [infinitive], to tilyen [infinitive], tilye [infinitive], tilye [first-person, present, singular], tilyed [first-person, past, singular], tilyest [present, second-person, singular], tilyedest [past, second-person, singular], tilyeth [present, singular, third-person], tilyed [past, singular, third-person], tilye [present, singular, subjunctive], tilyed [past, singular, subjunctive], tilye [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], tilyen [plural, present], tilye [plural, present], tilyeden [past, plural], tilyede [past, plural], tilyeth [imperative, plural, present], tilye [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], tilyynge [participle, present], tilyende [participle, present], tilyed [participle, past], ytilyed [participle, past]
  1. To cultivate or ready soil for planting; to till. Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-enm:to_till Disambiguation of Agriculture: 12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7
  2. To plough soil; to make indentations in it with a plough. Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-VBe2Q6CF Disambiguation of Agriculture: 12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7
  3. To grow or nurture agricultural produce or any other plant. Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-mDsrxX98 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7
  4. To create a conducive environment for; to nurture. Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-fhMI-nRp Disambiguation of Agriculture: 12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 28 10 5 6 4 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 14 15 30 12 5 6 5
  5. To attempt, labour towards, aim for
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-LujYNXNe
  6. To struggle for; labour for; perform work for.
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-0LpJfCjW
  7. (rare) To open up land for future tilling; to clear land. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-WDEf~Iub
  8. (rare) To rid of or eliminate disease or illness. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-tilyen-enm-verb-CaSfgTT- Disambiguation of Medicine: 0 0 0 0 17 16 0 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tilier, tilthe, tyllyng, tylman

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tilyen meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "till"
          },
          "expansion": "English: till",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: till"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tele",
            "3": "teel",
            "4": "teil"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tele, teel, teil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tele, teel, teil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tilian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tilōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tilōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "toilen"
      },
      "expansion": "toilen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tilian, from Proto-Germanic *tilōną. Compare toilen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to tilyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tilyen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tily"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilthe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tyllyng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tylman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cultivate or ready soil for planting; to till."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-enm:to_till",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to till"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To plough soil; to make indentations in it with a plough."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-VBe2Q6CF",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow or nurture agricultural produce or any other plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-mDsrxX98",
      "links": [
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 17 28 10 5 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 15 30 12 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 23 23 10 6 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To create a conducive environment for; to nurture."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-fhMI-nRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "conducive",
          "conducive"
        ],
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To attempt, labour towards, aim for"
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-LujYNXNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To struggle for; labour for; perform work for."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-0LpJfCjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To open up land for future tilling; to clear land."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-WDEf~Iub",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To open up land for future tilling; to clear land."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 17 16 0 67",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rid of or eliminate disease or illness."
      ],
      "id": "en-tilyen-enm-verb-CaSfgTT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "rid",
          "rid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To rid of or eliminate disease or illness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiljən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtilən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tillen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tyll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tylle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tylen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tyllen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tillien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tulye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tylyyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teolien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tolien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tulien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "telien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tolen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tilyen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Medicine"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "till"
          },
          "expansion": "English: till",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: till"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tele",
            "3": "teel",
            "4": "teil"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tele, teel, teil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tele, teel, teil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tilian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tilōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tilōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "toilen"
      },
      "expansion": "toilen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tilian, from Proto-Germanic *tilōną. Compare toilen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to tilyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytilyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tilyen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tily"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tilier"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilthe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyllyng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tylman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cultivate or ready soil for planting; to till."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to till"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To plough soil; to make indentations in it with a plough."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To grow or nurture agricultural produce or any other plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To create a conducive environment for; to nurture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conducive",
          "conducive"
        ],
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To attempt, labour towards, aim for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To struggle for; labour for; perform work for."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To open up land for future tilling; to clear land."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To open up land for future tilling; to clear land."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rid of or eliminate disease or illness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rid",
          "rid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To rid of or eliminate disease or illness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiljən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtilən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tillen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyll"
    },
    {
      "word": "tylle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tylen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyllen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilye"
    },
    {
      "word": "tillien"
    },
    {
      "word": "tulye"
    },
    {
      "word": "tylyyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilien"
    },
    {
      "word": "teolien"
    },
    {
      "word": "tolien"
    },
    {
      "word": "tulien"
    },
    {
      "word": "telien"
    },
    {
      "word": "tolen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tilyen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.