tieran in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈti͜yː.rɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *tah(h)rijan, derived from *tah(h)r (“a tear”) (Old English tēar). Cognate with Old High German *zaharen (Middle High German zecheren). See also Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to shed tears”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*tah(h)rijan}} Proto-West Germanic *tah(h)rijan, {{noncog|ang|tēar}} Old English tēar, {{cog|goh|*zaharen}} Old High German *zaharen, {{cog|gmh|zecheren}} Middle High German zecheren, {{noncog|got|𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽||to shed tears}} Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to shed tears”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=tīeran}} tīeran Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|tīeran<w1>}} Forms: tīeran [canonical], weak [table-tags], tīeran [infinitive], tīerenne [infinitive], tīere [first-person, present, singular], tīerde [first-person, past, singular], tīerest [present, second-person, singular], tīerst [present, second-person, singular], tīerdest [past, second-person, singular], tīereþ [present, singular, third-person], tīerþ [present, singular, third-person], tīerde [past, singular, third-person], tīeraþ [plural, present], tīerdon [past, plural], tīere [present, singular], tīerde [past, singular], tīeren [plural, present], tīerden [past, plural], tīer [imperative, past, present, singular], tīeraþ [imperative, past, plural, present], tīerende [imperative, present], tīered [imperative, past], ġetīered [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "tieran",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tiera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tiera"
      ],
      "id": "en-tieran-fi-noun-NpnJbDNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "tiera",
          "tiera#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tieran"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tah(h)rijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tah(h)rijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tēar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tēar",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*zaharen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *zaharen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "zecheren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zecheren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shed tears"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to shed tears”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tah(h)rijan, derived from *tah(h)r (“a tear”) (Old English tēar). Cognate with Old High German *zaharen (Middle High German zecheren). See also Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to shed tears”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīeran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetīered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tīeran"
      },
      "expansion": "tīeran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīeran<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My eyes are watering.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nMē tīeraþ mīn ēagan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear or water (of eyes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tieran-ang-verb-O4THP3PN",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tīran"
        },
        {
          "word": "tȳran"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti͜yː.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tieran"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "tieran",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tiera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tiera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tiera",
          "tiera#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tieran"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tah(h)rijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tah(h)rijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tēar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tēar",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*zaharen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *zaharen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "zecheren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zecheren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shed tears"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to shed tears”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tah(h)rijan, derived from *tah(h)r (“a tear”) (Old English tēar). Cognate with Old High German *zaharen (Middle High German zecheren). See also Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to shed tears”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīeran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīeraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīerende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġetīered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tīeran"
      },
      "expansion": "tīeran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīeran<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My eyes are watering.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nMē tīeraþ mīn ēagan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear or water (of eyes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti͜yː.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tīran"
    },
    {
      "word": "tȳran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tieran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tieran" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Finnish]

Verb [Old English]