See throwdown on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throw down"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from throw down",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from throw down. Fight and music senses from earlier idiom throw down the gauntlet (“issue a challenge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throwdowns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throwdown (plural throwdowns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beatdown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smackdown"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wrestling",
"orig": "en:Wrestling",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 18 3 12 9 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 19 2 16 10 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 3 14 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 17 1 18 6 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 20 5 19 6 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 16 17 19 9 8 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fall, indicating defeat."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-gf7eZu6V",
"links": [
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, wrestling) A fall, indicating defeat."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 21 18 3 12 9 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 19 2 16 10 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 3 14 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 17 1 18 6 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 20 5 19 6 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A weapon planted at a crime scene in order to mislead investigation, especially in situations where deadly force would only have been justified if the victim were armed. Also an untraceable weapon kept in readiness for such use."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-61XZ7a4P",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, rare) A weapon planted at a crime scene in order to mislead investigation, especially in situations where deadly force would only have been justified if the victim were armed. Also an untraceable weapon kept in readiness for such use."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Basketball",
"orig": "en:Basketball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 18 3 12 9 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 19 2 16 10 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 3 14 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 17 1 18 6 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 20 5 19 6 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 16 17 19 9 8 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 25 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pyrotechnics",
"orig": "en:Pyrotechnics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slam dunk."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-q4QxH2Pz",
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"slam dunk",
"slam dunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, basketball) A slam dunk."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 9 16 17 19 9 8 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fight or brawl; or, a challenge or incitement to fight."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-D1y49tsY",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"brawl",
"brawl"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"incitement",
"incitement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A fight or brawl; or, a challenge or incitement to fight."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 21 18 3 12 9 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 19 2 16 10 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 3 14 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 17 1 18 6 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 20 5 19 6 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 16 17 19 9 8 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hip-hop throwdown"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A performance by a rapper or DJ that is intended to be particularly hardcore or intense."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-Ib75N5id",
"links": [
[
"hip-hop",
"hip-hop"
],
[
"rapper",
"rapper"
],
[
"hardcore",
"hardcore"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, hip-hop) A performance by a rapper or DJ that is intended to be particularly hardcore or intense."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"dancing",
"hip-hop",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of hardcore dance in which a person violently clears a space for himself and appears to be ready to fight those around him, while making violent and erratic movements with his body."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-wAnyfleo",
"links": [
[
"violently",
"violently"
],
[
"erratic",
"erratic"
]
],
"qualifier": "hardcore punk music",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, hardcore punk music) A type of hardcore dance in which a person violently clears a space for himself and appears to be ready to fight those around him, while making violent and erratic movements with his body."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 18 3 12 9 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 19 2 16 10 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 3 14 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 17 1 18 6 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 20 5 19 6 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A 250 ml bottle of beer."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-U~z6GUIg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, informal) A 250 ml bottle of beer."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 18 3 12 9 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 19 2 16 10 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 3 14 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 17 1 18 6 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 20 5 19 6 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 15 12 17 10 7 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of small firework that explodes with a loud noise when thrown violently onto the ground."
],
"id": "en-throwdown-en-noun-6rbYAxuv",
"links": [
[
"firework",
"firework"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
],
[
"violently",
"violently"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A type of small firework that explodes with a loud noise when thrown violently onto the ground."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-throwdown.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/En-au-throwdown.ogg/En-au-throwdown.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/En-au-throwdown.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throw-down"
}
],
"word": "throwdown"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English deverbals",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrasal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Beer",
"en:Dances",
"en:Pyrotechnics",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throw down"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from throw down",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from throw down. Fight and music senses from earlier idiom throw down the gauntlet (“issue a challenge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throwdowns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throwdown (plural throwdowns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "beatdown"
},
{
"word": "smackdown"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Wrestling"
],
"glosses": [
"A fall, indicating defeat."
],
"links": [
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, wrestling) A fall, indicating defeat."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A weapon planted at a crime scene in order to mislead investigation, especially in situations where deadly force would only have been justified if the victim were armed. Also an untraceable weapon kept in readiness for such use."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, rare) A weapon planted at a crime scene in order to mislead investigation, especially in situations where deadly force would only have been justified if the victim were armed. Also an untraceable weapon kept in readiness for such use."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Basketball"
],
"glosses": [
"A slam dunk."
],
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"slam dunk",
"slam dunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, basketball) A slam dunk."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A fight or brawl; or, a challenge or incitement to fight."
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"brawl",
"brawl"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"incitement",
"incitement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A fight or brawl; or, a challenge or incitement to fight."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hip-hop throwdown"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A performance by a rapper or DJ that is intended to be particularly hardcore or intense."
],
"links": [
[
"hip-hop",
"hip-hop"
],
[
"rapper",
"rapper"
],
[
"hardcore",
"hardcore"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, hip-hop) A performance by a rapper or DJ that is intended to be particularly hardcore or intense."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"dancing",
"hip-hop",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of hardcore dance in which a person violently clears a space for himself and appears to be ready to fight those around him, while making violent and erratic movements with his body."
],
"links": [
[
"violently",
"violently"
],
[
"erratic",
"erratic"
]
],
"qualifier": "hardcore punk music",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, hardcore punk music) A type of hardcore dance in which a person violently clears a space for himself and appears to be ready to fight those around him, while making violent and erratic movements with his body."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A 250 ml bottle of beer."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, informal) A 250 ml bottle of beer."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of small firework that explodes with a loud noise when thrown violently onto the ground."
],
"links": [
[
"firework",
"firework"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
],
[
"violently",
"violently"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A type of small firework that explodes with a loud noise when thrown violently onto the ground."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-throwdown.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/En-au-throwdown.ogg/En-au-throwdown.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/En-au-throwdown.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "throw-down"
}
],
"word": "throwdown"
}
Download raw JSONL data for throwdown meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.