"thief in law" meaning in All languages combined

See thief in law on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: thieves in law [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Russian вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne). Etymology templates: {{calque|en|ru|вор в зако́не}} Calque of Russian вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne) Head templates: {{en-noun|thieves in law}} thief in law (plural thieves in law)
  1. A criminal who is respected, has authority and a high ranking status within the criminal underworld in the old Soviet Union, Russia and the republics that formed the former Soviet Union. Wikipedia link: thief in law Categories (topical): Crime Categories (place): Russia, Soviet Union Translations (high-status criminal in Russia, etc.): օրենքով գող (ōrenkʻov goġ) (Armenian), qanuni oğru (Azerbaijani), зло́дзей у зако́не (zlódzjej u zakónje) [masculine] (Belarusian), 律賊 (Chinese Mandarin), 律贼 (lǜzéi) (Chinese Mandarin), seaduslik varas (Estonian), laillinen varas (Finnish), კანონიერი ქურდი (ḳanonieri kurdi) (Georgian), Dieb im Gesetz [masculine] (German), גנב בחוק (Hebrew), заңды ұры (zañdy ūry) (Kazakh), мыйзамдагы ууру (mıyzamdagı uuru) (Kyrgyz), zaglis likumā [masculine] (Latvian), wor w zakonie [masculine] (Polish), вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne) [masculine] (Russian), дузд дар қонун (duzd dar qonun) (Tajik), зло́дій у зако́ні (zlódij u zakóni) [masculine] (Ukrainian), qonundagi oʻgʻri (Uzbek)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "вор в зако́не"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Russian вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Russian вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thieves in law",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thieves in law"
      },
      "expansion": "thief in law (plural thieves in law)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
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        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "en:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Russia",
          "orig": "en:Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "en:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A criminal who is respected, has authority and a high ranking status within the criminal underworld in the old Soviet Union, Russia and the republics that formed the former Soviet Union."
      ],
      "id": "en-thief_in_law-en-noun-Pm4YxW2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōrenkʻov goġ",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "օրենքով գող"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "qanuni oğru"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zlódzjej u zakónje",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зло́дзей у зако́не"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "律賊"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǜzéi",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "律贼"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "seaduslik varas"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "laillinen varas"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳanonieri kurdi",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "კანონიერი ქურდი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dieb im Gesetz"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "גנב בחוק"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "zañdy ūry",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "заңды ұры"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "mıyzamdagı uuru",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "мыйзамдагы ууру"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zaglis likumā"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wor w zakonie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vor v zakóne",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вор в зако́не"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "duzd dar qonun",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "дузд дар қонун"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zlódij u zakóni",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зло́дій у зако́ні"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
          "word": "qonundagi oʻgʻri"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "thief in law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thief in law"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "вор в зако́не"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Russian вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Russian вор в зако́не (vor v zakóne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thieves in law",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "thieves in law"
      },
      "expansion": "thief in law (plural thieves in law)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms calqued from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Tajik translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "en:Crime",
        "en:Russia",
        "en:Soviet Union"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A criminal who is respected, has authority and a high ranking status within the criminal underworld in the old Soviet Union, Russia and the republics that formed the former Soviet Union."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "thief in law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōrenkʻov goġ",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "օրենքով գող"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "qanuni oğru"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zlódzjej u zakónje",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зло́дзей у зако́не"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "律賊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǜzéi",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "律贼"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "seaduslik varas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "laillinen varas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳanonieri kurdi",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "კანონიერი ქურდი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dieb im Gesetz"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "גנב בחוק"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "zañdy ūry",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "заңды ұры"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "mıyzamdagı uuru",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "мыйзамдагы ууру"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zaglis likumā"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wor w zakonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vor v zakóne",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вор в зако́не"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "duzd dar qonun",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "дузд дар қонун"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zlódij u zakóni",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зло́дій у зако́ні"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "high-status criminal in Russia, etc.",
      "word": "qonundagi oʻgʻri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thief in law"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.