"theta role" meaning in All languages combined

See theta role on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: theta roles [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} theta role (plural theta roles)
  1. (grammar, especially transformational grammar) Abbreviation of thematic role. Wikipedia link: theta role Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: thematic role Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: theta-role, θ-role Related terms: thematic relation

Inflected forms

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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "thematic role"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
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            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
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            "Sciences",
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          "source": "w"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 8, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 447:",
          "text": "Such an analysis would provide a natural way of accounting for the fact that (inter alia) transitive Objects and their ergative Subject counterparts are assigned the same theta-roles, and hence are subject to the same Selection Restrictions. For example, in (160) below:\n (160) (a) John might drown the kittens/his wife/??his goldfish/?!his frying-pan/!his birth\n (160) (b) The kittens/his wife/??his goldfish/?!his frying-pan/!his birth might drown\n the italicised transitive Object in (160) (a) has the same theta role ( = that of THEME or PATIENT (i.e. victim!) of drown) as the italicised ergative Subject in (160) (b), and accordingly is subject to the same Selection Restrictions.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "Abbreviation of thematic role."
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      "id": "en-theta_role-en-noun-oxPXwZpJ",
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        "(grammar, especially transformational grammar) Abbreviation of thematic role."
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        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "theta role"
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  "word": "theta role"
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{
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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          "word": "thematic role"
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          "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 8, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 447:",
          "text": "Such an analysis would provide a natural way of accounting for the fact that (inter alia) transitive Objects and their ergative Subject counterparts are assigned the same theta-roles, and hence are subject to the same Selection Restrictions. For example, in (160) below:\n (160) (a) John might drown the kittens/his wife/??his goldfish/?!his frying-pan/!his birth\n (160) (b) The kittens/his wife/??his goldfish/?!his frying-pan/!his birth might drown\n the italicised transitive Object in (160) (a) has the same theta role ( = that of THEME or PATIENT (i.e. victim!) of drown) as the italicised ergative Subject in (160) (b), and accordingly is subject to the same Selection Restrictions.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "theta-role"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "theta role"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.