"thermo-" meaning in All languages combined

See thermo- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-thermo-.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|prefix}} thermo-
  1. heat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-thermo--nl-prefix-WioO2ao6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [English]

IPA: /θɜː.məʊ-/ [UK], /θɜɹ.moʊ-/ [General-American]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm, hot”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷʰer-}}, {{der|en|grc|θερμός||warm, hot}} Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm, hot”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} thermo-, {{en-prefix}} thermo-
  1. thermal: heat; temperature. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Temperature Synonyms: therm- [before-vowel] Translations (heat): termo- (Catalan), termo- (Czech), thermo- (Dutch), lämpö- (Finnish), termo- (Finnish), thermo- (French), termo- (Galician), თერმო- (termo-) (Georgian), thermo- (German), teirmi- (Irish), termo- (Italian), termo- (Norwegian Bokmål), termo- (Norwegian Nynorsk), termo- (Portuguese), termo- (Romanian), termo- (Spanish)

Prefix [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thermo-.wav
Etymology: From Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|grc|θερμός}} Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós) Head templates: {{fr-prefix}} thermo-
  1. heat Tags: morpheme Derived forms: thermodynamique, thermomètre, thermonucléaire, thermoplastique
    Sense id: en-thermo--fr-prefix-WioO2ao6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [German]

IPA: /ˌtɛʁmo/, /ˈtɛʁmo/ Audio: De-thermo-.ogg
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós). Many German terms prefixed with thermo- are borrowings from other European languages, especially French. Etymology templates: {{der|de|grc|θερμός}} Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós) Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} thermo-
  1. heat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-thermo--de-prefix-WioO2ao6 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for thermo- meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cryo-"
    },
    {
      "word": "psychro-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θερμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm, hot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm, hot”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "en:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thermal: heat; temperature."
      ],
      "id": "en-thermo--en-prefix-Or8G25B2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thermal",
          "thermal"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "therm-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "thermo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "lämpö-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "thermo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "termo-",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "თერმო-"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "thermo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "teirmi-"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "heat",
          "word": "termo-"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θɜː.məʊ-/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θɜɹ.moʊ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-thermo--nl-prefix-WioO2ao6",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-thermo-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-thermo-.ogg/Nl-thermo-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-thermo-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θερμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "fr-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "thermodynamique"
        },
        {
          "word": "thermomètre"
        },
        {
          "word": "thermonucléaire"
        },
        {
          "word": "thermoplastique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat"
      ],
      "id": "en-thermo--fr-prefix-WioO2ao6",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thermo-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θερμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós). Many German terms prefixed with thermo- are borrowings from other European languages, especially French.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat"
      ],
      "id": "en-thermo--de-prefix-WioO2ao6",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛʁmo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁmo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-thermo-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-thermo-.ogg/De-thermo-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-thermo-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixes",
        "Dutch terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-thermo-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-thermo-.ogg/Nl-thermo-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-thermo-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cryo-"
    },
    {
      "word": "psychro-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θερμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm, hot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm, hot”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "en:Temperature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thermal: heat; temperature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thermal",
          "thermal"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θɜː.məʊ-/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θɜɹ.moʊ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "therm-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "thermo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "lämpö-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "thermo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "termo-",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "თერმო-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "thermo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "teirmi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "termo-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "thermodynamique"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermomètre"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermonucléaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermoplastique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θερμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "fr-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French prefixes",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thermo-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-thermo-.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θερμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós). Many German terms prefixed with thermo- are borrowings from other European languages, especially French.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "thermo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German prefixes",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛʁmo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁmo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-thermo-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-thermo-.ogg/De-thermo-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-thermo-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermo-"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, thermo-/Dutch",
  "path": [
    "thermo-"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "thermo-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.