"thënukël" meaning in All languages combined

See thënukël on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly: # A variant of thanukël (“common dogwood”), from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix). # From *thanulk-, from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”). # From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, “bryony”) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (“dog”) and *h₂ébōl (“apple”), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/. If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for “dog”, and “apple”, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq}} Uncertain, {{af|sq|thanë|-ukël|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=cornel cherry}} thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix), {{af|sq|thanë|ulk|t1=cornel cherry|t2=wolf}} thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”), {{der|sq|sqj-pro||*tsunu-abōla}} Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, {{cog|lt|šunobelė|t=buckthorn}} Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”), {{cog|xdc|-}} Dacian, {{der|sq|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{ic|/-b-/}} /-b-/, {{ic|/-k-/}} /-k-/, {{m-g|dog}} “dog”, {{m-g|apple}} “apple” Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} thënukël f, {{sq-noun|f|thënukla|thënukla|thënuklat}} thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|thënukël|thënukla|thënukla|thënuklat|thënukël|thënukla|thënuklën|thënuklat|thënukle|thënuklave|thënuklës|thënuklave|thënuklash}} Forms: thënukla [plural], thënukla [definite], thënuklat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], thënukël [indefinite, nominative, singular], thënukla [definite, nominative, singular], thënukla [indefinite, nominative, plural], thënuklat [definite, nominative, plural], thënukël [accusative, indefinite, singular], thënuklën [accusative, definite, singular], thënukla [accusative, indefinite, plural], thënuklat [accusative, definite, plural], thënukle [dative, indefinite, singular], thënuklës [dative, definite, singular], thënuklave [dative, indefinite, plural], thënuklave [dative, definite, plural], thënukle [ablative, indefinite, singular], thënuklës [ablative, definite, singular], thënuklash [ablative, indefinite, plural], thënuklave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. dogberry Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-thënukël-sq-noun-4PXd5tSG Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "-ukël",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "cornel cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "ulk",
        "t1": "cornel cherry",
        "t2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tsunu-abōla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šunobelė",
        "t": "buckthorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-b-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-b-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-k-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "“dog”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "“apple”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly:\n# A variant of thanukël (“common dogwood”), from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix).\n# From *thanulk-, from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”).\n# From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, “bryony”) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (“dog”) and *h₂ébōl (“apple”), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/. If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for “dog”, and “apple”, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f-ë-drop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat"
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thënukël",
        "10": "thënuklave",
        "11": "thënuklës",
        "12": "thënuklave",
        "13": "thënuklash",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat",
        "5": "thënukël",
        "6": "thënukla",
        "7": "thënuklën",
        "8": "thënuklat",
        "9": "thënukle"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sq:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogberry"
      ],
      "id": "en-thënukël-sq-noun-4PXd5tSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dogberry",
          "dogberry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thënukël"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "-ukël",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "cornel cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "ulk",
        "t1": "cornel cherry",
        "t2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tsunu-abōla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šunobelė",
        "t": "buckthorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-b-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-b-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-k-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "“dog”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "“apple”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly:\n# A variant of thanukël (“common dogwood”), from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix).\n# From *thanulk-, from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”).\n# From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, “bryony”) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (“dog”) and *h₂ébōl (“apple”), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/. If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for “dog”, and “apple”, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f-ë-drop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat"
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thënukël",
        "10": "thënuklave",
        "11": "thënuklës",
        "12": "thënuklave",
        "13": "thënuklash",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat",
        "5": "thënukël",
        "6": "thënukla",
        "7": "thënuklën",
        "8": "thënuklat",
        "9": "thënukle"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian feminine nouns",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sq:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogberry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dogberry",
          "dogberry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thënukël"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thënukël meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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