See teruna on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taruna"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: taruna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: taruna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "taruṇa",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Pali taruṇa (“young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तरुण",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali taruṇa (“young”), from Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ترونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ترونا"
},
"expansion": "teruna (Jawi spelling ترونا)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 13 7 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 13 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 5 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-teruna-ms-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muda"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virgin (used of a man only)"
],
"id": "en-teruna-ms-adj-847QkYMI",
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təruna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"word": "taruna"
}
],
"word": "teruna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taruna"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: taruna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: taruna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "taruṇa",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Pali taruṇa (“young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तरुण",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali taruṇa (“young”), from Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ترونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "teruna-teruna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "terunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "terunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ترونا"
},
"expansion": "teruna (Jawi spelling ترونا, plural teruna-teruna, informal 1st possessive terunaku, 2nd possessive terunamu, 3rd possessive terunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "young man",
"word": "anak teruna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of anak teruna (“young man”)"
],
"id": "en-teruna-ms-noun-a92D5k5l",
"links": [
[
"anak teruna",
"anak teruna#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pemuda"
},
{
"word": "anak muda"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cadet"
],
"id": "en-teruna-ms-noun-SXjB0hz2",
"links": [
[
"cadet",
"cadet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) cadet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kadet"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təruna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"word": "taruna"
}
],
"word": "teruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Pali",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/na",
"Rhymes:Malay/una"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taruna"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: taruna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: taruna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "taruṇa",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Pali taruṇa (“young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तरुण",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali taruṇa (“young”), from Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ترونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ترونا"
},
"expansion": "teruna (Jawi spelling ترونا)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muda"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virgin (used of a man only)"
],
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təruna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"word": "taruna"
}
],
"word": "teruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Pali",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/na",
"Rhymes:Malay/una"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taruna"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: taruna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: taruna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "taruṇa",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Pali taruṇa (“young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तरुण",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali taruṇa (“young”), from Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ترونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "teruna-teruna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "terunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "terunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ترونا"
},
"expansion": "teruna (Jawi spelling ترونا, plural teruna-teruna, informal 1st possessive terunaku, 2nd possessive terunamu, 3rd possessive terunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "young man",
"word": "anak teruna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of anak teruna (“young man”)"
],
"links": [
[
"anak teruna",
"anak teruna#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pemuda"
},
{
"word": "anak muda"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"cadet"
],
"links": [
[
"cadet",
"cadet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) cadet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kadet"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təruna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"word": "taruna"
}
],
"word": "teruna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for teruna meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.