"terebrant" meaning in All languages combined

See terebrant on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ɹɪ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, the accusative masculine or feminine singular of terebrāns, the present active participle of terebrō (“to bore through, perforate, pierce”), from terebra (“instrument for boring, borer, gimlet”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Terebra is derived from ter(ō) (“to rub; to wear away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)) + -bra (suffix denoting an instrument, forming nouns). The noun is either derived from the adjective, or is a back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”). Etymology templates: {{taxlink|Thrips tabaci|species}} Thrips tabaci, {{vern|western flower thrips}} western flower thrips, {{taxlink|Frankliniella occidentalis|species}} Frankliniella occidentalis, {{root|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-|*-trom}}, {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{lbor|en|la|terebrantem|nocap=1}} learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, {{glossary|accusative}} accusative, {{glossary|masculine}} masculine, {{glossary|feminine}} feminine, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|active}} active, {{glossary|participle}} participle, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|conjugation}} conjugation, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{der|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-|t=to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”), {{glossary|noun}} noun, {{back-formation|en|Terebrantia|nocap=1|t=suborder of thrips}} back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} terebrant (not comparable)
  1. (entomology) Of an insect: that bores (“makes holes”); specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Entomology Translations (of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors): poraava (Finnish), kätkö- (Finnish), térébrant (French), terebrante (Italian), terebrante (Spanish), terebrog (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-terebrant-en-adj-JKNYvdDx Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors': 95 5
  2. (pathology) Of pain: resembling the sensation of being bored into or pierced. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-terebrant-en-adj-stiKhMdH Categories (other): English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English back-formations: 26 47 27 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 45 27 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ɹɪ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav [Southern-England] Forms: terebrants [plural]
Etymology: The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, the accusative masculine or feminine singular of terebrāns, the present active participle of terebrō (“to bore through, perforate, pierce”), from terebra (“instrument for boring, borer, gimlet”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Terebra is derived from ter(ō) (“to rub; to wear away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)) + -bra (suffix denoting an instrument, forming nouns). The noun is either derived from the adjective, or is a back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”). Etymology templates: {{taxlink|Thrips tabaci|species}} Thrips tabaci, {{vern|western flower thrips}} western flower thrips, {{taxlink|Frankliniella occidentalis|species}} Frankliniella occidentalis, {{root|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-|*-trom}}, {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{lbor|en|la|terebrantem|nocap=1}} learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, {{glossary|accusative}} accusative, {{glossary|masculine}} masculine, {{glossary|feminine}} feminine, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|active}} active, {{glossary|participle}} participle, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|conjugation}} conjugation, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{der|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-|t=to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”), {{glossary|noun}} noun, {{back-formation|en|Terebrantia|nocap=1|t=suborder of thrips}} back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} terebrant (plural terebrants)
  1. (entomology) An insect that bores (“makes holes”); a borer; specifically, one belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors. Categories (topical): Entomology Translations (insect belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors): pistinripsiäinen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-terebrant-en-noun-NKmb7c~a Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

Verb [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} terebrant
  1. third-person plural present active indicative of terebrō Tags: active, form-of, indicative, plural, present, third-person Form of: terebrō
    Sense id: en-terebrant-la-verb-6MhHl5K2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for terebrant meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Thrips tabaci",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Thrips tabaci",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "western flower thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "western flower thrips",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terebrantem",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "accusative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "masculine"
      },
      "expansion": "masculine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feminine"
      },
      "expansion": "feminine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "conjugation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Terebrantia",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "suborder of thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, the accusative masculine or feminine singular of terebrāns, the present active participle of terebrō (“to bore through, perforate, pierce”), from terebra (“instrument for boring, borer, gimlet”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Terebra is derived from ter(ō) (“to rub; to wear away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)) + -bra (suffix denoting an instrument, forming nouns).\nThe noun is either derived from the adjective, or is a back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "terebrant (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧re‧brant"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1832, Edward Griffith, Edward Pidgeon, “Supplement on the Hymenoptera”, in Baron Cuvier [i.e., Georges Cuvier], translated by [Edward Griffith], The Animal Kingdom Arranged in Conformity with Its Organization […], volume 15 (The Class Insecta, volume 2), London: […] [Gilbert & Rivington] for Whittaker, Treacher, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 395",
          "text": "The other terebrant hymenoptera feed in the same state either on larvæ, caterpillars particularly, of which they gnaw the interior, without attacking the essential principle of life at first, or on nymphs or eggs of insects, bodies in which they have been deposited under this last form by the mother.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of an insect: that bores (“makes holes”); specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "id": "en-terebrant-en-adj-JKNYvdDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "bores",
          "bores#English"
        ],
        [
          "makes",
          "make#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "holes",
          "hole#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "Terebrantia",
          "Terebrantia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "suborder",
          "suborder"
        ],
        [
          "thrips",
          "thrips"
        ],
        [
          "using",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ovipositor",
          "ovipositor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) Of an insect: that bores (“makes holes”); specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "poraava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "kätkö-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "térébrant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "terebrante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "terebrante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "terebrog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 47 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of pain: resembling the sensation of being bored into or pierced."
      ],
      "id": "en-terebrant-en-adj-stiKhMdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Of pain: resembling the sensation of being bored into or pierced."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɹɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebrant"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Thrips tabaci",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Thrips tabaci",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "western flower thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "western flower thrips",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terebrantem",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "accusative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "masculine"
      },
      "expansion": "masculine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feminine"
      },
      "expansion": "feminine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "conjugation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Terebrantia",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "suborder of thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, the accusative masculine or feminine singular of terebrāns, the present active participle of terebrō (“to bore through, perforate, pierce”), from terebra (“instrument for boring, borer, gimlet”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Terebra is derived from ter(ō) (“to rub; to wear away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)) + -bra (suffix denoting an instrument, forming nouns).\nThe noun is either derived from the adjective, or is a back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terebrants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "terebrant (plural terebrants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧re‧brant"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An insect that bores (“makes holes”); a borer; specifically, one belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "id": "en-terebrant-en-noun-NKmb7c~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "bores",
          "bores#English"
        ],
        [
          "makes",
          "make#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "holes",
          "hole#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "borer",
          "borer"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "Terebrantia",
          "Terebrantia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "suborder",
          "suborder"
        ],
        [
          "thrips",
          "thrips"
        ],
        [
          "using",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ovipositor",
          "ovipositor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) An insect that bores (“makes holes”); a borer; specifically, one belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "insect belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
          "word": "pistinripsiäinen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɹɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebrant"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "terebrant",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terebrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present active indicative of terebrō"
      ],
      "id": "en-terebrant-la-verb-6MhHl5K2",
      "links": [
        [
          "terebrō",
          "terebro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebrant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English back-formations",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Thrips tabaci",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Thrips tabaci",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "western flower thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "western flower thrips",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terebrantem",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "accusative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "masculine"
      },
      "expansion": "masculine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feminine"
      },
      "expansion": "feminine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "conjugation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Terebrantia",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "suborder of thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, the accusative masculine or feminine singular of terebrāns, the present active participle of terebrō (“to bore through, perforate, pierce”), from terebra (“instrument for boring, borer, gimlet”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Terebra is derived from ter(ō) (“to rub; to wear away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)) + -bra (suffix denoting an instrument, forming nouns).\nThe noun is either derived from the adjective, or is a back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "terebrant (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧re‧brant"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1832, Edward Griffith, Edward Pidgeon, “Supplement on the Hymenoptera”, in Baron Cuvier [i.e., Georges Cuvier], translated by [Edward Griffith], The Animal Kingdom Arranged in Conformity with Its Organization […], volume 15 (The Class Insecta, volume 2), London: […] [Gilbert & Rivington] for Whittaker, Treacher, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 395",
          "text": "The other terebrant hymenoptera feed in the same state either on larvæ, caterpillars particularly, of which they gnaw the interior, without attacking the essential principle of life at first, or on nymphs or eggs of insects, bodies in which they have been deposited under this last form by the mother.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of an insect: that bores (“makes holes”); specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "bores",
          "bores#English"
        ],
        [
          "makes",
          "make#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "holes",
          "hole#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "Terebrantia",
          "Terebrantia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "suborder",
          "suborder"
        ],
        [
          "thrips",
          "thrips"
        ],
        [
          "using",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ovipositor",
          "ovipositor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) Of an insect: that bores (“makes holes”); specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of pain: resembling the sensation of being bored into or pierced."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Of pain: resembling the sensation of being bored into or pierced."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɹɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "poraava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "kätkö-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "térébrant"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "terebrante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "terebrante"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "of an insect: that bores; specifically, belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "terebrog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebrant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English back-formations",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Thrips tabaci",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Thrips tabaci",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "western flower thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "western flower thrips",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terebrantem",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "accusative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "masculine"
      },
      "expansion": "masculine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feminine"
      },
      "expansion": "feminine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "conjugation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Terebrantia",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "suborder of thrips"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adjective is a learned borrowing from Latin terebrantem, the accusative masculine or feminine singular of terebrāns, the present active participle of terebrō (“to bore through, perforate, pierce”), from terebra (“instrument for boring, borer, gimlet”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Terebra is derived from ter(ō) (“to rub; to wear away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, pierce; to rub; to turn”)) + -bra (suffix denoting an instrument, forming nouns).\nThe noun is either derived from the adjective, or is a back-formation from Terebrantia (“suborder of thrips”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terebrants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "terebrant (plural terebrants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧re‧brant"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An insect that bores (“makes holes”); a borer; specifically, one belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "bores",
          "bores#English"
        ],
        [
          "makes",
          "make#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "holes",
          "hole#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "borer",
          "borer"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "Terebrantia",
          "Terebrantia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "suborder",
          "suborder"
        ],
        [
          "thrips",
          "thrips"
        ],
        [
          "using",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ovipositor",
          "ovipositor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) An insect that bores (“makes holes”); a borer; specifically, one belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɹɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹəbɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terebrant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "insect belonging to the Terebrantia suborder of thrips which bore using their ovipositors",
      "word": "pistinripsiäinen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebrant"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "terebrant",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "terebrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present active indicative of terebrō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terebrō",
          "terebro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terebrant"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.