See tangu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-tánga",
"t": "begin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-tánga (“begin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from Proto-Bantu *-tánga (“begin”), whence the verb -tangulia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "tangu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tangu na tangu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since"
],
"id": "en-tangu-sw-prep-a1o97QFq",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tangu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Sw-ke-tangu.flac/Sw-ke-tangu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Sw-ke-tangu.flac/Sw-ke-tangu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tangu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tangijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tang",
"3": "tange"
},
"expansion": "Old English: tang, tange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: tang, tange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tonge",
"id": "tongs"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "tange",
"3": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: tange, tonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: tange, tonge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tonge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tonge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tange"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tange"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: tanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: tanga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tange"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tange"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Tang"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Tang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Tang"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Tang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "tanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: tanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: tanga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tange",
"3": "tanghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tange, tanghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tange, tanghe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tang"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "tang"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: tang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zanga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: zanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: zanga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zange"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: zange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: zange"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Zanga"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Zanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Zanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Zang",
"3": "Zaang"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Zang, Zaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Zang, Zaang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zange"
},
"expansion": "German: Zange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Zange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cęgi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: cęgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: cęgi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zaang"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Zaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Zaang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pfl",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Palatine German: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palatine German: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cang"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: cang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: cang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hebzange",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: hebzange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: hebzange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "hebcągi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Polish: hebcągi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Polish: hebcągi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "obcęgi"
},
"expansion": "Polish: obcęgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: obcęgi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tangō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tangō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tangō"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *tangō",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*denḱ-",
"t": "to bite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *tangō, from Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tangu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*tangu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tangu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tongs"
],
"id": "en-tangu-gmw-pro-noun-nNHLpshc",
"links": [
[
"tongs",
"tongs"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pliers"
],
"id": "en-tangu-gmw-pro-noun-aPVrqbO0",
"links": [
[
"pliers",
"pliers"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tangu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tangijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tang",
"3": "tange"
},
"expansion": "Old English: tang, tange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: tang, tange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tonge",
"id": "tongs"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "tange",
"3": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: tange, tonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: tange, tonge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tonge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tonge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tange"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tange"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: tanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: tanga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tange"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tange"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Tang"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Tang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Tang"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Tang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "tanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: tanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: tanga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tange",
"3": "tanghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tange, tanghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tange, tanghe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tang"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "tang"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: tang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zanga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: zanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: zanga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zange"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: zange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: zange"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Zanga"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Zanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Zanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Zang",
"3": "Zaang"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Zang, Zaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Zang, Zaang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zange"
},
"expansion": "German: Zange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Zange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cęgi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: cęgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: cęgi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zaang"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Zaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Zaang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pfl",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Palatine German: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palatine German: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Zang"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Zang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Zang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cang"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: cang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: cang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hebzange",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: hebzange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: hebzange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "hebcągi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Polish: hebcągi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Polish: hebcągi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "obcęgi"
},
"expansion": "Polish: obcęgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: obcęgi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tangō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tangō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tangō"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *tangō",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*denḱ-",
"t": "to bite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *tangō, from Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tangu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tangōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*tangu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tangu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"tongs"
],
"links": [
[
"tongs",
"tongs"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pliers"
],
"links": [
[
"pliers",
"pliers"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tangu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tangu na tangu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-tánga",
"t": "begin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-tánga (“begin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from Proto-Bantu *-tánga (“begin”), whence the verb -tangulia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "tangu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prepositions",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"since"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tangu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Sw-ke-tangu.flac/Sw-ke-tangu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Sw-ke-tangu.flac/Sw-ke-tangu.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tangu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tangu meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.