See tamaraw on Wiktionary
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In the past, tamaraw were found in virtually all parts of Mindoro, from sea level to mountain tops.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1994, Mary Emanoil, Encyclopedia of Endangered Species, Volume 1, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, page 364,\nIn the early 1900s, there were an estimated 10,000 tamaraws on Mindoro; because of excessive hunting and loss of habitat, the population had decreased to less than 150-200 animals by 1971." }, { "ref": "2010, Patricia Sheridan, Locke: A Guide for the Perplexed, page 57:", "text": "If that person explains that a tamaraw is a bovine animal, brown in color, found in the Philippines, I can take tamaraw to designate something like my idea of a brown cow. As a matter of fact, though, tamaraw are actually more like small water buffalo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small, dark brown, hoofed buffalo, Bubalus mindorensis, found only in Mindoro in the Philippines." ], "id": "en-tamaraw-en-noun-mbLdQR~5", "links": [ [ "hoofed", "hoofed" ], [ "buffalo", "buffalo" ], [ "Mindoro", "Mindoro" ], [ "Philippines", "Philippines" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "Mindoro dwarf buffalo" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamaraw" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamaraw" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamarao" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamarau" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "búfalo anano de Mindoro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "Tamarau" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tamará" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamarro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tamaráu", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тамара́у" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tamaróu", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тамаро́у" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "filippínskij bujvól", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "филиппи́нский буйво́л" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mindoránskij bújvol", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "миндора́нский бу́йвол" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tamarao" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamaraw" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tamaraw" ] } ], "word": "tamaraw" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*tamadaw", "4": "", "5": "kind of wild ruminant" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamadaw (“kind of wild ruminant”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akl", "2": "tamaraw" }, "expansion": "Aklanon tamaraw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "tamaraw" }, "expansion": "Cebuano tamaraw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "temadau" }, "expansion": "Iban temadau", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tembadau" }, "expansion": "Malay tembadau", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamadaw (“kind of wild ruminant”). Compare Aklanon tamaraw, Cebuano tamaraw, Iban temadau, and Malay tembadau.", "forms": [ { "form": "tamaráw", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "támaráw", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜆᜋᜇᜏ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tamaráw", "b": "+", "head2": "támaráw" }, "expansion": "tamaráw or támaráw (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋᜇᜏ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧ma‧raw" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Bovines", "orig": "tl:Bovines", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tamaraw (Bubalus mindorensis)" ], "id": "en-tamaraw-tl-noun-jAiWyKkx", "links": [ [ "tamaraw", "tamaraw#English" ], [ "Bubalus mindorensis", "Wikispecies:Bubalus mindorensis" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tamaˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɐ.mɐˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌtamaˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌt̪aː.mɐˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "tamaraw" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Tagalog", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Tagalog.", "forms": [ { "form": "tamaraws", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamaraw", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tamarau", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "tamarao", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "tamaraw" }, "expansion": "tamaraw (plural tamaraws or tamaraw)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Tagalog", "English terms with quotations", "English undefined derivations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Bovines" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1983, National Research Council (U.S.) Advisory Committee on Technology Innovation, Managing Tropical Animal Resources: Little-Known Asian Animals with a Promising Economic Future, page 61:", "text": "The habitat requirements of the tamaraw appear to be fairly flexible, and present habitat use reflects human pressures rather than the animal's preferences. In the past, tamaraw were found in virtually all parts of Mindoro, from sea level to mountain tops.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1994, Mary Emanoil, Encyclopedia of Endangered Species, Volume 1, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, page 364,\nIn the early 1900s, there were an estimated 10,000 tamaraws on Mindoro; because of excessive hunting and loss of habitat, the population had decreased to less than 150-200 animals by 1971." }, { "ref": "2010, Patricia Sheridan, Locke: A Guide for the Perplexed, page 57:", "text": "If that person explains that a tamaraw is a bovine animal, brown in color, found in the Philippines, I can take tamaraw to designate something like my idea of a brown cow. As a matter of fact, though, tamaraw are actually more like small water buffalo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small, dark brown, hoofed buffalo, Bubalus mindorensis, found only in Mindoro in the Philippines." ], "links": [ [ "hoofed", "hoofed" ], [ "buffalo", "buffalo" ], [ "Mindoro", "Mindoro" ], [ "Philippines", "Philippines" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "tamaraw" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "Mindoro dwarf buffalo" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamaraw" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamaraw" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamarao" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamarau" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "búfalo anano de Mindoro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "Tamarau" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tamará" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamarro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tamaráu", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тамара́у" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tamaróu", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тамаро́у" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "filippínskij bujvól", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "филиппи́нский буйво́л" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mindoránskij bújvol", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "миндора́нский бу́йвол" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tamarao" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Bubalus mindorensis", "word": "tamaraw" } ], "word": "tamaraw" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*tamadaw", "4": "", "5": "kind of wild ruminant" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamadaw (“kind of wild ruminant”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akl", "2": "tamaraw" }, "expansion": "Aklanon tamaraw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "tamaraw" }, "expansion": "Cebuano tamaraw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "temadau" }, "expansion": "Iban temadau", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tembadau" }, "expansion": "Malay tembadau", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamadaw (“kind of wild ruminant”). Compare Aklanon tamaraw, Cebuano tamaraw, Iban temadau, and Malay tembadau.", "forms": [ { "form": "tamaráw", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "támaráw", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜆᜋᜇᜏ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tamaráw", "b": "+", "head2": "támaráw" }, "expansion": "tamaráw or támaráw (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋᜇᜏ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧ma‧raw" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aw", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aw/3 syllables", "Tagalog 3-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Bovines" ], "glosses": [ "tamaraw (Bubalus mindorensis)" ], "links": [ [ "tamaraw", "tamaraw#English" ], [ "Bubalus mindorensis", "Wikispecies:Bubalus mindorensis" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tamaˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɐ.mɐˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌtamaˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌt̪aː.mɐˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "tamaraw" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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