"tabah" meaning in All languages combined

See tabah on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈtabah]
Etymology: From Malay tabah, from Betawi [Term?] or Javanese tabah, probably from Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ), a declension of तवस् (tavas, “strong”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|tabah}} Malay tabah, {{der|id|bew}} Betawi [Term?], {{der|id|jv|tabah}} Javanese tabah, {{der|id|sa|तवाः}} Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ), {{m|sa|तवस्|t=strong}} तवस् (tavas, “strong”) Head templates: {{id-adj|head=|pl=-}} tabah
  1. tough
    Sense id: en-tabah-id-adj-3t4eAAQH
  2. bold, determined, firm. Synonyms: berani
    Sense id: en-tabah-id-adj-BWsrSrhp Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 32 50 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ketabahan, menabahkan, tabah hati
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈtabah]
Etymology: From Minangkabau [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|min|}} Minangkabau [Term?] Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} tabah
  1. alternative form of tebah (“to hit to/with flat thing”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tebah (extra: to hit to/with flat thing)
    Sense id: en-tabah-id-verb-L~kfdTS6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for tabah meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ketabahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menabahkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tabah hati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tabah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tabah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bew"
      },
      "expansion": "Betawi [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "tabah"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese tabah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तवाः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तवस्",
        "t": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "तवस् (tavas, “strong”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tabah, from Betawi [Term?] or Javanese tabah, probably from Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ), a declension of तवस् (tavas, “strong”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tabah",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧bah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-tabah-id-adj-3t4eAAQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 50 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold, determined, firm."
      ],
      "id": "en-tabah-id-adj-BWsrSrhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berani"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtabah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tabah"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "min",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Minangkabau [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Minangkabau [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tabah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧bah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to hit to/with flat thing",
          "word": "tebah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of tebah (“to hit to/with flat thing”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tabah-id-verb-L~kfdTS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tebah",
          "tebah#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtabah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tabah"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Betawi",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ketabahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menabahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tabah hati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tabah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tabah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bew"
      },
      "expansion": "Betawi [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "tabah"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese tabah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तवाः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तवस्",
        "t": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "तवस् (tavas, “strong”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay tabah, from Betawi [Term?] or Javanese tabah, probably from Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ), a declension of तवस् (tavas, “strong”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tabah",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧bah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bold, determined, firm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berani"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtabah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tabah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "min",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Minangkabau [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Minangkabau [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tabah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧bah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to hit to/with flat thing",
          "word": "tebah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of tebah (“to hit to/with flat thing”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tebah",
          "tebah#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtabah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tabah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.