See tắm on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "low; short (not tall)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“low; short (not tall)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ต่ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ต่ำ (dtàm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕ່ຳ (tam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႅမ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႅမ်ႇ (tèm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪔꪾ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪾ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "dams"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei dams",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daemq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daemq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“low; short (not tall)”).\nCognate with Thai ต่ำ (dtàm), Lao ຕ່ຳ (tam), Shan တႅမ်ႇ (tèm), Tai Dam ꪔꪾ꪿, Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ) or 𑜄𑜉𑜫 (tam), Bouyei dams, Zhuang daemq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𱍧",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱍧"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱍧)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱍧"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱍧)",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"low, short."
],
"id": "en-tắm-tyz-adj-3GCV2a7w",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "tắm"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave (cloth)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“to weave (cloth)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕໍ່າ",
"3": "",
"4": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕໍ່າ (tam, “to weave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daemj",
"3": "",
"4": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daemj (“to weave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“to weave (cloth)”).\nCognate with Lao ຕໍ່າ (tam, “to weave”), Zhuang daemj (“to weave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𱹳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "尋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱹳, 尋"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱹳, 尋)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱹳, 尋"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱹳, 尋)",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave."
],
"id": "en-tắm-tyz-verb-jUDJeCkB",
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "tắm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "áo tắm hai mảnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nhà tắm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phòng tắm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tắm rửa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "tắm táp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Muong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Khasi sum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ukk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Muak Sa-aak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "houm"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh houm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi thẳm, Khasi sum, Muak Sa-aak sum³. The Austroasiatic root for which these words descended from contains a varieties of forms that are difficult to interpret and connect, see the entry of Pacoh houm for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "沁",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "浸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "滲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪶚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬈞",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞"
},
"expansion": "tắm • (沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞"
},
"expansion": "tắm • (沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Bathing",
"orig": "vi:Bathing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a shower hose or showerhead",
"text": "vòi tắm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give your dog/child a bath or a shower",
"text": "tắm (cho) chó/con",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash a live body, usually your own; to bathe, to shower, etc."
],
"id": "en-tắm-vi-verb-RDrc-A6g",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Bathing",
"orig": "vi:Bathing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sunbathe",
"text": "tắm nắng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a mud bath",
"text": "tắm bùn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to swim in the sea",
"text": "tắm biển",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bathe in something, watery or not"
],
"id": "en-tắm-vi-verb-UHrTiMo8",
"links": [
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to bathe in something, watery or not"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "tắm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Bathing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "low; short (not tall)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“low; short (not tall)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ต่ำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ต่ำ (dtàm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕ່ຳ (tam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႅမ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႅမ်ႇ (tèm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪔꪾ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪾ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "dams"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei dams",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daemq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daemq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“low; short (not tall)”).\nCognate with Thai ต่ำ (dtàm), Lao ຕ່ຳ (tam), Shan တႅမ်ႇ (tèm), Tai Dam ꪔꪾ꪿, Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ) or 𑜄𑜉𑜫 (tam), Bouyei dams, Zhuang daemq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𱍧",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱍧"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱍧)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱍧"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱍧)",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"low, short."
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "tắm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Bathing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave (cloth)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“to weave (cloth)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕໍ່າ",
"3": "",
"4": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕໍ່າ (tam, “to weave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daemj",
"3": "",
"4": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daemj (“to weave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴮ (“to weave (cloth)”).\nCognate with Lao ຕໍ່າ (tam, “to weave”), Zhuang daemj (“to weave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𱹳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "尋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱹳, 尋"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱹳, 尋)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱹳, 尋"
},
"expansion": "tắm (𱹳, 尋)",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to weave."
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "tắm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Bathing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "áo tắm hai mảnh"
},
{
"word": "nhà tắm"
},
{
"word": "phòng tắm"
},
{
"word": "tắm rửa"
},
{
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "tắm táp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Muong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Khasi sum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ukk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Muak Sa-aak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "houm"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh houm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi thẳm, Khasi sum, Muak Sa-aak sum³. The Austroasiatic root for which these words descended from contains a varieties of forms that are difficult to interpret and connect, see the entry of Pacoh houm for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "沁",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "浸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "滲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪶚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬈞",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞"
},
"expansion": "tắm • (沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞"
},
"expansion": "tắm • (沁, 浸, 滲, 𪶚, 𬈞)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a shower hose or showerhead",
"text": "vòi tắm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give your dog/child a bath or a shower",
"text": "tắm (cho) chó/con",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash a live body, usually your own; to bathe, to shower, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sunbathe",
"text": "tắm nắng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a mud bath",
"text": "tắm bùn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to swim in the sea",
"text": "tắm biển",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bathe in something, watery or not"
],
"links": [
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to bathe in something, watery or not"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "tắm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tắm meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.