"tьrnьje" meaning in All languages combined

See tьrnьje on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *tьrnъ + *-ьje. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*tьrnъ|*-ьje}} *tьrnъ + *-ьje Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tьrnьje [nominative, singular], tьrnьji [dual, nominative], tьrnьja [nominative, plural], tьrnьja [genitive, singular], tьrnьju [dual, genitive], tьrnьjь [genitive, plural], tьrnьju [dative, singular], tьrnьjema [dative, dual], tьrnьjemъ [dative, plural], tьrnьje [accusative, singular], tьrnьji [accusative, dual], tьrnьja [accusative, plural], tьrnьjьmь [instrumental, singular], tьrnьjemь [instrumental, singular], tьrnьjema [dual, instrumental], tьrnьji [instrumental, plural], tьrnьji [locative, singular], tьrnьju [dual, locative], tьrnьjixъ [locative, plural], tьrnьje [singular, vocative], tьrnьji [dual, vocative], tьrnьja [plural, vocative]
  1. (collectively) thorns Tags: collective, neuter, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тьрние"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тьрние (tĭrnije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тьрние (tĭrnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "те́рние"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: те́рние (térnije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: те́рние (térnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "трьниѥ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: трьниѥ (trĭnije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: трьниѥ (trĭnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱅⱃⱐⱀⱐⰵ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⱐⱀⱐⰵ (trĭnĭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⱐⱀⱐⰵ (trĭnĭe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тръ́не",
            "qq": "dialectal",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Bulgarian: тръ́не (trǎ́ne) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Bulgarian: тръ́не (trǎ́ne) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "трње"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: трње (trnje)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: трње (trnje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тр̑ње",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̑ње",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тр̑ње"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȓnje",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȓnje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȓnje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tŕnje",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tŕnje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tŕnje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tŕnje (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tŕnje (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "trnie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: trnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: trnie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "trní"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: trní",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: trní"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ciernie",
            "3": "cierznie",
            "4": "tarnie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ciernie, cierznie, tarnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ciernie, cierznie, tarnie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mpl",
            "2": "tarnie",
            "3": "ciernie"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Polish: tarnie, ciernie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Polish: tarnie, ciernie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tarń",
            "3": "cierń"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tarń, cierń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tarń, cierń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tŕnie"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tŕnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tŕnie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tьrnъ",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "*tьrnъ + *-ьje",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tьrnъ + *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjemь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnьje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьje",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorns"
      ],
      "id": "en-tьrnьje-sla-pro-noun-J~304r05",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorns",
          "thorns"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectively) thorns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tьrnьje"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тьрние"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тьрние (tĭrnije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тьрние (tĭrnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "те́рние"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: те́рние (térnije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: те́рние (térnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "трьниѥ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: трьниѥ (trĭnije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: трьниѥ (trĭnije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱅⱃⱐⱀⱐⰵ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⱐⱀⱐⰵ (trĭnĭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱃⱐⱀⱐⰵ (trĭnĭe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тръ́не",
            "qq": "dialectal",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Bulgarian: тръ́не (trǎ́ne) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Bulgarian: тръ́не (trǎ́ne) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "трње"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: трње (trnje)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: трње (trnje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тр̑ње",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̑ње",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тр̑ње"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȓnje",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȓnje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȓnje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tŕnje",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tŕnje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tŕnje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tŕnje (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tŕnje (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "trnie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: trnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: trnie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "trní"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: trní",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: trní"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ciernie",
            "3": "cierznie",
            "4": "tarnie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ciernie, cierznie, tarnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ciernie, cierznie, tarnie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mpl",
            "2": "tarnie",
            "3": "ciernie"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Polish: tarnie, ciernie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Polish: tarnie, ciernie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tarń",
            "3": "cierń"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tarń, cierń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tarń, cierń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tŕnie"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tŕnie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tŕnie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tьrnъ",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "*tьrnъ + *-ьje",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tьrnъ + *-ьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjemь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьjixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьrnьja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnьje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьje"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorns",
          "thorns"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectively) thorns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tьrnьje"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tьrnьje meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.