See tъska on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "taská",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "таска́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tóská",
"word": "то́ска́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "toska",
"word": "тоска"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "toská",
"word": "тоска́"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "tŭska",
"word": "тъска"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "teskný"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "tęskny"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "teskny"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "tesklivý"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Vasmer, related to *tъščь (“hollow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tъska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъska",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy, sorrow, grief"
],
"id": "en-tъska-sla-pro-noun-1QhWon8-",
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъska"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "taská",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "таска́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tóská",
"word": "то́ска́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "toska",
"word": "тоска"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "toská",
"word": "тоска́"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "tŭska",
"word": "тъска"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "teskný"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "tęskny"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "teskny"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "tesklivý"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Vasmer, related to *tъščь (“hollow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tъska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъskaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъscě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъsky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъska",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Sadness"
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy, sorrow, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tъska meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.