See tъrgъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tъrgъ meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tъrgovati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tъrgovьcь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tъrgovišče" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tъržišče" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "търгъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: търгъ (tŭrgŭ)\nBelarusian: торг (torh)\nRussian: торг (torg)\nUkrainian: торг (torh)\n→ Estonian: turg\n→ Finnish: turku\n→? Ingrian: turu\n→ Latvian: tirgus\n→ Lithuanian: tur̃gus\n→ Old Norse: torg (“market”)\nDanish: torv\nFaroese: torg\nIcelandic: torg\nNorwegian: torg\nSwedish: torg\n→ Finnish: tori", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: търгъ (tŭrgŭ)\nBelarusian: торг (torh)\nRussian: торг (torg)\nUkrainian: торг (torh)\n→ Estonian: turg\n→ Finnish: turku\n→? Ingrian: turu\n→ Latvian: tirgus\n→ Lithuanian: tur̃gus\n→ Old Norse: torg (“market”)\nDanish: torv\nFaroese: torg\nIcelandic: torg\nNorwegian: torg\nSwedish: torg\n→ Finnish: tori" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "тръгъ" }, "expansion": "тръгъ (trŭgŭ)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Cyrillic: тръгъ (trŭgŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱅⱃⱏⰳⱏ" }, "expansion": "ⱅⱃⱏⰳⱏ (trŭgŭ)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Glagolitic: ⱅⱃⱏⰳⱏ (trŭgŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "търг" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: търг (tǎrg)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: търг (tǎrg)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "târg", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: târg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: târg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "тр̏г", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̏г", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: тр̏г" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "tȑg", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: tȑg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: tȑg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "tȓg", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: tȓg", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "tȓg" }, "expansion": "Slovene: tȓg (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: tȓg (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "trh" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: trh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: trh" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "trh" }, "expansion": "Czech: trh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: trh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "tôrg" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: tôrg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: tôrg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "targ" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: targ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: targ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "targ" }, "expansion": "Polish: targ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: targ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "trh" }, "expansion": "Slovak: trh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: trh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "torhośćo" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: torhośćo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: torhośćo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "unclear" }, "expansion": "unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*toržìti", "3": "", "4": "to seek, look for" }, "expansion": "*toržìti (“to seek, look for”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "trážiti", "3": "", "4": "to trace" }, "expansion": "trážiti (“to trace”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*tragъ" }, "expansion": "*tragъ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tregʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰregʰ-", "3": "", "4": "to pull, draw, drag" }, "expansion": "*dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trahō" }, "expansion": "Latin trahō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "traig", "t": "foot" }, "expansion": "Old Irish traig (“foot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "keres", "3": "", "4": "to seek, look for" }, "expansion": "keres (“to seek, look for”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kereskedelem", "3": "", "4": "trade, commerce" }, "expansion": "kereskedelem (“trade, commerce”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Tergeste" }, "expansion": "Tergeste", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Trieste" }, "expansion": "Trieste", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. According to some, connected with the word *toržìti (“to seek, look for”), cf Serbo-Croatian trážiti (“to trace”) from Proto-Slavic *tragъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ-, a variation of *dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”). Cognates include Latin trahō and Old Irish traig (“foot”). For a semantic parallel compare Hungarian keres (“to seek, look for”) : kereskedelem (“trade, commerce”).\nThe Latin place-name Tergeste (whence Italian Trieste), first attested around 100 BC (by the Greek geographer Artemidorus of Ephesus), possibly from Venetic, but with the typically Balkan suffix -est-, has often been derived from a *terg- which is speculated to mean \"market\" or \"marketplace\" and to be cognate with the Slavic lexeme.", "forms": [ { "form": "tъ̑rgъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъrgovù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "tъrgòvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъrgъmà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "accusative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "instrumental", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъrgъmì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "locative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъrgú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъrgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tъ̑rgъ", "ap": "c", "stem": "u" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrgъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "merchandise, commodity, wares" ], "id": "en-tъrgъ-sla-pro-noun-hlhkR9g1", "links": [ [ "merchandise", "merchandise" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ], [ "wares", "wares" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a place where trade is being done; market" ], "id": "en-tъrgъ-sla-pro-noun-qsGyvog7", "links": [ [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "market", "market" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a place where trade is being done; market" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tъrgъ" }
{ "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies", "Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tъrgovati" }, { "word": "tъrgovьcь" }, { "word": "tъrgovišče" }, { "word": "tъržišče" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "търгъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: търгъ (tŭrgŭ)\nBelarusian: торг (torh)\nRussian: торг (torg)\nUkrainian: торг (torh)\n→ Estonian: turg\n→ Finnish: turku\n→? Ingrian: turu\n→ Latvian: tirgus\n→ Lithuanian: tur̃gus\n→ Old Norse: torg (“market”)\nDanish: torv\nFaroese: torg\nIcelandic: torg\nNorwegian: torg\nSwedish: torg\n→ Finnish: tori", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: търгъ (tŭrgŭ)\nBelarusian: торг (torh)\nRussian: торг (torg)\nUkrainian: торг (torh)\n→ Estonian: turg\n→ Finnish: turku\n→? Ingrian: turu\n→ Latvian: tirgus\n→ Lithuanian: tur̃gus\n→ Old Norse: torg (“market”)\nDanish: torv\nFaroese: torg\nIcelandic: torg\nNorwegian: torg\nSwedish: torg\n→ Finnish: tori" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "тръгъ" }, "expansion": "тръгъ (trŭgŭ)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Cyrillic: тръгъ (trŭgŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱅⱃⱏⰳⱏ" }, "expansion": "ⱅⱃⱏⰳⱏ (trŭgŭ)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Glagolitic: ⱅⱃⱏⰳⱏ (trŭgŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "търг" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: търг (tǎrg)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: търг (tǎrg)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "târg", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: târg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: târg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "тр̏г", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̏г", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: тр̏г" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "tȑg", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: tȑg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: tȑg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "tȓg", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: tȓg", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "tȓg" }, "expansion": "Slovene: tȓg (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: tȓg (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "trh" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: trh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: trh" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "trh" }, "expansion": "Czech: trh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: trh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "tôrg" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: tôrg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: tôrg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "targ" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: targ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: targ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "targ" }, "expansion": "Polish: targ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: targ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "trh" }, "expansion": "Slovak: trh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: trh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "torhośćo" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: torhośćo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: torhośćo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "unclear" }, "expansion": "unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*toržìti", "3": "", "4": "to seek, look for" }, "expansion": "*toržìti (“to seek, look for”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "trážiti", "3": "", "4": "to trace" }, "expansion": "trážiti (“to trace”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*tragъ" }, "expansion": "*tragъ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tregʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰregʰ-", "3": "", "4": "to pull, draw, drag" }, "expansion": "*dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trahō" }, "expansion": "Latin trahō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "traig", "t": "foot" }, "expansion": "Old Irish traig (“foot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "keres", "3": "", "4": "to seek, look for" }, "expansion": "keres (“to seek, look for”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kereskedelem", "3": "", "4": "trade, commerce" }, "expansion": "kereskedelem (“trade, commerce”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Tergeste" }, "expansion": "Tergeste", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Trieste" }, "expansion": "Trieste", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. According to some, connected with the word *toržìti (“to seek, look for”), cf Serbo-Croatian trážiti (“to trace”) from Proto-Slavic *tragъ, from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ-, a variation of *dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”). Cognates include Latin trahō and Old Irish traig (“foot”). For a semantic parallel compare Hungarian keres (“to seek, look for”) : kereskedelem (“trade, commerce”).\nThe Latin place-name Tergeste (whence Italian Trieste), first attested around 100 BC (by the Greek geographer Artemidorus of Ephesus), possibly from Venetic, but with the typically Balkan suffix -est-, has often been derived from a *terg- which is speculated to mean \"market\" or \"marketplace\" and to be cognate with the Slavic lexeme.", "forms": [ { "form": "tъ̑rgъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъrgovù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "tъrgòvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъrgъmà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "accusative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "instrumental", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъrgъmì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "locative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъrgú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "tъ̑rgъxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "tъrgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tъ̑rgъ", "ap": "c", "stem": "u" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrgъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sla-pro:Business" ], "glosses": [ "merchandise, commodity, wares" ], "links": [ [ "merchandise", "merchandise" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ], [ "wares", "wares" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "sla-pro:Business" ], "glosses": [ "a place where trade is being done; market" ], "links": [ [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "market", "market" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a place where trade is being done; market" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tъrgъ" }
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