"tʊ̀-" meaning in All languages combined

See tʊ̀- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Proto-Bantu]

Head templates: {{head|bnt-pro|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} *tʊ̀-
  1. Class 13 noun prefix. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tʊ̀--bnt-pro-prefix-1ZeUXuFK

Prefix [Proto-Bantu]

Head templates: {{head|bnt-pro|prefix|cat2=subject concords}} *tʊ̀-
  1. 1st person plural subject concord. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tʊ̀--bnt-pro-prefix-hjBmEby7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Bantu subject concords Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Proto-Bantu subject concords: 6 94
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-bne",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-glb",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Great Lakes Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nyg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyoro-Ganda:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyoro-Ganda:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda (J15): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luganda (J15): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "otu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro (J12): otu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tooro (J12): otu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rw",
            "2": "utu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): utu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): utu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nys",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyasa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyasa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "ti-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa (N31): ti-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chichewa (N31): ti-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-rur",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rufiji-Ruvuma:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rufiji-Ruvuma:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-rvm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ruvuma:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ruvuma:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yao",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Yao",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yao",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Yao (P21): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yao (P21): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-sho",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shona:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shona:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shona",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shona (S10): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shona (S10): tu-"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʊ̀-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/tʊ̀-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 13 noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-tʊ̀--bnt-pro-prefix-1ZeUXuFK",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tʊ̀-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-bne",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-ncb",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Coast Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Coast Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-sab",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabaki:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabaki:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-swh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swahili:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili (G42): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swahili (G42): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-glb",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Great Lakes Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nyg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyoro-Ganda:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyoro-Ganda:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro (J12): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tooro (J12): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nys",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyasa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyasa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "ti-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa (N31): ti-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chichewa (N31): ti-"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʊ̀-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/tʊ̀-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Bantu subject concords",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1st person plural subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-tʊ̀--bnt-pro-prefix-hjBmEby7",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tʊ̀-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Bantu lemmas",
    "Proto-Bantu noun prefixes",
    "Proto-Bantu prefixes",
    "Proto-Bantu subject concords"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-bne",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-glb",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Great Lakes Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nyg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyoro-Ganda:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyoro-Ganda:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda (J15): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luganda (J15): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "otu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro (J12): otu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tooro (J12): otu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rw",
            "2": "utu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): utu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): utu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nys",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyasa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyasa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "ti-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa (N31): ti-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chichewa (N31): ti-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-rur",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rufiji-Ruvuma:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rufiji-Ruvuma:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-rvm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ruvuma:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ruvuma:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yao",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Yao",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yao",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Yao (P21): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yao (P21): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-sho",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shona:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shona:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shona",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shona (S10): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shona (S10): tu-"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʊ̀-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/tʊ̀-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 13 noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tʊ̀-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Bantu lemmas",
    "Proto-Bantu noun prefixes",
    "Proto-Bantu prefixes",
    "Proto-Bantu subject concords"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-bne",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-ncb",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Coast Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Coast Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-sab",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabaki:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabaki:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-swh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swahili:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili (G42): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swahili (G42): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-glb",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Great Lakes Bantu:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nyg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyoro-Ganda:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyoro-Ganda:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ttj",
            "2": "tu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tooro (J12): tu-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tooro (J12): tu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-nys",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Nyasa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nyasa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "ti-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chichewa (N31): ti-",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chichewa (N31): ti-"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʊ̀-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/tʊ̀-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1st person plural subject concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tʊ̀-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tʊ̀- meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.