See tɔ̇dni on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"text": "Komi:"
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{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "тӧдны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: тӧдны (tödny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: тӧдны (tödny)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "тӧднө"
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"expansion": "Komi-Yazva: тӧднө (tödnå)",
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}
],
"text": "Komi-Yazva: тӧднө (tödnå)"
},
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"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "kpv",
"2": "тӧдны"
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"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: тӧдны (tödny)",
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"text": "Komi-Zyrian: тӧдны (tödny)"
},
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"depth": 1,
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"1": "udm",
"2": "тодыны"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: тодыны (todyny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: тодыны (todyny)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beserman: тодөнө (todånå)"
}
],
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"2": "urj-pro",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*tuntëdak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuntëdak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tomtëtēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *tomtëtēk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *tuntëdak and Proto-Samic *tomtëtēk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tɔ̇d-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇da",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇did",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇das",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dadi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇didi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇da",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dazi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇d",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇diś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇däm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dtäm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"participle"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "verb",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*tɔ̇d-"
},
"expansion": "*tɔ̇dni (stem *tɔ̇d-)",
"name": "head"
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/tɔ̇dni",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-tɔ̇dni-urj-prm-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tɔ̇dni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "тӧдны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: тӧдны (tödny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: тӧдны (tödny)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-kya",
"2": "тӧднө"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Yazva: тӧднө (tödnå)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Yazva: тӧднө (tödnå)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "тӧдны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: тӧдны (tödny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: тӧдны (tödny)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "тодыны"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: тодыны (todyny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: тодыны (todyny)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beserman: тодөнө (todånå)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tumte-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tumte-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*tuntëdak"
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"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuntëdak",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tomtëtēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *tomtëtēk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *tuntëdak and Proto-Samic *tomtëtēk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tɔ̇d-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇da",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇did",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇das",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dadi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇didi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇da",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dazi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dämi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇d",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇diś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇däm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tɔ̇dtäm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*tɔ̇d-"
},
"expansion": "*tɔ̇dni (stem *tɔ̇d-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/tɔ̇dni",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Permic lemmas",
"Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Permic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tɔ̇dni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tɔ̇dni meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.