See tõsi on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõekas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõeline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõelus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsi taga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõtt vaatama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõtt vahtima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõendama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõestama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõestuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ebatõsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jumalatõsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulatõsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surmtõsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõejanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõejutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõelähedane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõelähedus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõemeeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõemeelne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõepoolest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõepõhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõepära"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõepärane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõepüüdlus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõesõna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõetera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõetruu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõetunne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõeväärtus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsiasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsielu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsijutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsikindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsilugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsimeeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsiolud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsirealistlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõsiseik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõttöelda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõekspidamine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõelevastav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõenäoline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõenäone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõerääkija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõerääkimine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*čoďe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *čoďe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "со̄ль"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi со̄ль (sōlʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stačias",
"3": "",
"4": "straight; erect, upright"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian stačias (“straight; erect, upright”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōdija-",
"4": "",
"5": "firm, steadfast, steady, serious, honest, fair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōdija- (“firm, steadfast, steady, serious, honest, fair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tõsi"
},
"expansion": "Votic tõsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tuož"
},
"expansion": "Livonian tuož",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh,krl",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian and Karelian tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo,liv,lud,vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi, Livonian, Ludian, and Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "duohta"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami duohta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tuotë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *tuotë",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci, compare dialectal tosi (Northeastern Coastal dialect).\nFurther etymology is unclear. Possibly from Proto-Uralic *čoďe (compare Northern Mansi со̄ль (sōlʹ)). Other hypoteses include both a Baltic borrowing, compare Lithuanian stačias (“straight; erect, upright”), status (“steep”), and a Germanic loan, possibly from Proto-Germanic *stōdija- (“firm, steadfast, steady, serious, honest, fair”). Both can be traced back to the same Proto-Indo-European root: *steh₂- (“to stand”).\nCognates include Finnish tosi, Votic tõsi, Livonian tuož, Ingrian and Karelian tosi, Livvi, Livonian, Ludian, and Veps tozi and Northern Sami duohta (from Proto-Samic *tuotë, probably borrowed from Proto-Finnic).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tõe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtt",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "15/käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tões",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tõe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tõtt",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tõsi (genitive tõe, partitive tõtt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tõe",
"2": "tõtt"
},
"expansion": "tõsi (genitive tõe, partitive tõtt)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tõ‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tõ"
},
"name": "et-decl-käsi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tõik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian käsi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to know the truth.",
"text": "Tahan teada tõtt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Unbelievable, but true.",
"text": "Uskumatu, kuid tõsi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I swear I was telling the truth.",
"text": "Vannun, et rääkisin tõtt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is (s)he telling the truth or lying?",
"text": "Kas ta räägib tõtt või valetab?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is not easy to separate truth from falsehood.",
"text": "Pole kerge tõtt valest eraldada.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That's not true, you made it up!",
"text": "Pole tõsi, selle oled sa ise välja mõelnud!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There's not a shred of truth in that story.",
"text": "Selles jutus pole raasugi tõtt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have to admit the truth to ourselves.",
"text": "Tuleb endale tõtt tunnistada.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The rumour is not true.",
"text": "Kuulujutt ei vasta tõele.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(S)he takes everything at face value. (literally, “ […] to the head of truth.”)",
"text": "Tema võtab kõike tõe pähe.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is this true or just your imagination?",
"text": "On see tõsi või ainult sinu ettekujutus?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The fearful suspicions turned out to be true.",
"text": "Ärevad aimdused osutusid tõeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The prediction came true.",
"text": "Ennustus sai tõeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To tell the truth, that's not my business.",
"text": "Tõtt öelda, see ei puutu minusse.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Eat what's ripe, tell what's true.",
"text": "Söö, mis küps, räägi, mis tõsi. (proverb)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth (a statement, story, etc. that reflects a real situation, which actually exists)"
],
"id": "en-tõsi-et-noun-DsyLOpRi",
"links": [
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tõde"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yeah, (s)he is getting married.",
"text": "Tõsi, ta abiellub.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(S)he was proud indeed.",
"text": "Uhke ta oli, see on tõsi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beautiful surroundings here, that's for sure.",
"text": "Ilus ümbrus siin, see on sula tõsi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Admittedly, not everything goes smoothly for him/her either.",
"text": "Tõsi küll, ega temalgi kõik libedalt lähe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confirming or admitting the validity of what has been said."
],
"id": "en-tõsi-et-noun-dMkHuL8A"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɤsi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɤsʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-tõsi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Et-t%C3%B5si.ogg/Et-t%C3%B5si.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Et-t%C3%B5si.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤsi"
}
],
"word": "tõsi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t- gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "X/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõttõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõttõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõttõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tõsi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tõ‧si"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic tuli-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true"
],
"id": "en-tõsi-vot-adj-tb6kG2xi",
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɤsi/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɤsʲi]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤsi"
}
],
"word": "tõsi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian käsi-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages",
"Estonian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤsi",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤsi/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tõekas"
},
{
"word": "tõeline"
},
{
"word": "tõene"
},
{
"word": "tõsine"
},
{
"word": "tõesti"
},
{
"word": "tõelus"
},
{
"word": "tõsidus"
},
{
"word": "tõsi taga"
},
{
"word": "tõtt vaatama"
},
{
"word": "tõtt vahtima"
},
{
"word": "tõendama"
},
{
"word": "tõestama"
},
{
"word": "tõestuma"
},
{
"word": "ebatõsi"
},
{
"word": "jumalatõsi"
},
{
"word": "sulatõsi"
},
{
"word": "surmtõsi"
},
{
"word": "tõejanu"
},
{
"word": "tõejutt"
},
{
"word": "tõelähedane"
},
{
"word": "tõelähedus"
},
{
"word": "tõemeeli"
},
{
"word": "tõemeelne"
},
{
"word": "tõepoolest"
},
{
"word": "tõepõhi"
},
{
"word": "tõepära"
},
{
"word": "tõepärane"
},
{
"word": "tõepüüdlus"
},
{
"word": "tõesõna"
},
{
"word": "tõetera"
},
{
"word": "tõetruu"
},
{
"word": "tõetunne"
},
{
"word": "tõeväärtus"
},
{
"word": "tõsiasi"
},
{
"word": "tõsielu"
},
{
"word": "tõsijutt"
},
{
"word": "tõsikindel"
},
{
"word": "tõsilugu"
},
{
"word": "tõsimeeli"
},
{
"word": "tõsiolud"
},
{
"word": "tõsirealistlik"
},
{
"word": "tõsiseik"
},
{
"word": "tõttöelda"
},
{
"word": "tõekspidamine"
},
{
"word": "tõelevastav"
},
{
"word": "tõenäoline"
},
{
"word": "tõenäone"
},
{
"word": "tõerääkija"
},
{
"word": "tõerääkimine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*čoďe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *čoďe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "со̄ль"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi со̄ль (sōlʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stačias",
"3": "",
"4": "straight; erect, upright"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian stačias (“straight; erect, upright”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōdija-",
"4": "",
"5": "firm, steadfast, steady, serious, honest, fair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōdija- (“firm, steadfast, steady, serious, honest, fair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tõsi"
},
"expansion": "Votic tõsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tuož"
},
"expansion": "Livonian tuož",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh,krl",
"2": "tosi"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian and Karelian tosi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo,liv,lud,vep",
"2": "tozi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi, Livonian, Ludian, and Veps tozi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "duohta"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami duohta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tuotë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *tuotë",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci, compare dialectal tosi (Northeastern Coastal dialect).\nFurther etymology is unclear. Possibly from Proto-Uralic *čoďe (compare Northern Mansi со̄ль (sōlʹ)). Other hypoteses include both a Baltic borrowing, compare Lithuanian stačias (“straight; erect, upright”), status (“steep”), and a Germanic loan, possibly from Proto-Germanic *stōdija- (“firm, steadfast, steady, serious, honest, fair”). Both can be traced back to the same Proto-Indo-European root: *steh₂- (“to stand”).\nCognates include Finnish tosi, Votic tõsi, Livonian tuož, Ingrian and Karelian tosi, Livvi, Livonian, Ludian, and Veps tozi and Northern Sami duohta (from Proto-Samic *tuotë, probably borrowed from Proto-Finnic).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tõe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtt",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "15/käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tões",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõtega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tõe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tõtt",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tõsi (genitive tõe, partitive tõtt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tõe",
"2": "tõtt"
},
"expansion": "tõsi (genitive tõe, partitive tõtt)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tõ‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tõ"
},
"name": "et-decl-käsi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tõde"
},
{
"word": "tõik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vale"
}
],
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to know the truth.",
"text": "Tahan teada tõtt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Unbelievable, but true.",
"text": "Uskumatu, kuid tõsi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I swear I was telling the truth.",
"text": "Vannun, et rääkisin tõtt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is (s)he telling the truth or lying?",
"text": "Kas ta räägib tõtt või valetab?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is not easy to separate truth from falsehood.",
"text": "Pole kerge tõtt valest eraldada.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That's not true, you made it up!",
"text": "Pole tõsi, selle oled sa ise välja mõelnud!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There's not a shred of truth in that story.",
"text": "Selles jutus pole raasugi tõtt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have to admit the truth to ourselves.",
"text": "Tuleb endale tõtt tunnistada.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The rumour is not true.",
"text": "Kuulujutt ei vasta tõele.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(S)he takes everything at face value. (literally, “ […] to the head of truth.”)",
"text": "Tema võtab kõike tõe pähe.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is this true or just your imagination?",
"text": "On see tõsi või ainult sinu ettekujutus?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The fearful suspicions turned out to be true.",
"text": "Ärevad aimdused osutusid tõeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The prediction came true.",
"text": "Ennustus sai tõeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To tell the truth, that's not my business.",
"text": "Tõtt öelda, see ei puutu minusse.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Eat what's ripe, tell what's true.",
"text": "Söö, mis küps, räägi, mis tõsi. (proverb)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth (a statement, story, etc. that reflects a real situation, which actually exists)"
],
"links": [
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tõde"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yeah, (s)he is getting married.",
"text": "Tõsi, ta abiellub.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(S)he was proud indeed.",
"text": "Uhke ta oli, see on tõsi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beautiful surroundings here, that's for sure.",
"text": "Ilus ümbrus siin, see on sula tõsi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Admittedly, not everything goes smoothly for him/her either.",
"text": "Tõsi küll, ega temalgi kõik libedalt lähe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confirming or admitting the validity of what has been said."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɤsi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɤsʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-tõsi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Et-t%C3%B5si.ogg/Et-t%C3%B5si.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Et-t%C3%B5si.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤsi"
}
],
"word": "tõsi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toci",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toci.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t- gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "X/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõttõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõttõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõttõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõsiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tõsi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tõ‧si"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɤsi",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɤsi/2 syllables",
"Votic adjectives",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic tuli-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"true"
],
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɤsi/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɤsʲi]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤsi"
}
],
"word": "tõsi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tõsi meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Votic]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: //vot-decl-notes//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tõsi"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "tõsi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.