See tónus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tónusok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tónus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónussal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónussá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónuson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónushoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónustól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónuséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tónusok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "tónus (plural tónusok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "tónus (plural tónusok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tó‧nus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tónuso",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "hu:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "hu:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tone, tonality"
],
"id": "en-tónus-hu-noun-Y6l3C5AN",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tonality",
"tonality"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound, music) tone, tonality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hangnem"
},
{
"word": "hangárnyalat"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 33 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tone, tenor (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)"
],
"id": "en-tónus-hu-noun-Wj7jGZWP",
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tenor",
"tenor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tone, tenor (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hangnem"
},
{
"word": "hanghordozás"
},
{
"word": "hangvétel"
},
{
"word": "modor"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 33 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tone, tint (shade or quality of a colour)"
],
"id": "en-tónus-hu-noun-KG2ArUx-",
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "árnyalat"
},
{
"word": "színárnyalat"
},
{
"word": "színtónus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "hu:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tone, tonus, tonicity"
],
"id": "en-tónus-hu-noun-NqK2r9Ll",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tonus",
"tonus"
],
[
"tonicity",
"tonicity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) tone, tonus, tonicity"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoːnuʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃ"
}
],
"word": "tónus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tónusok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tónus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónussal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónussá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónuson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "tónushoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónustól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tónuséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tónusaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tónusok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "tónus (plural tónusok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "tónus (plural tónusok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tó‧nus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tónuso",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Music",
"hu:Sound"
],
"glosses": [
"tone, tonality"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tonality",
"tonality"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound, music) tone, tonality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hangnem"
},
{
"word": "hangárnyalat"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tone, tenor (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)"
],
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tenor",
"tenor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) tone, tenor (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hangnem"
},
{
"word": "hanghordozás"
},
{
"word": "hangvétel"
},
{
"word": "modor"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tone, tint (shade or quality of a colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "árnyalat"
},
{
"word": "színárnyalat"
},
{
"word": "színtónus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hu:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"tone, tonus, tonicity"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"tonus",
"tonus"
],
[
"tonicity",
"tonicity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) tone, tonus, tonicity"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoːnuʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃ"
}
],
"word": "tónus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tónus meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"tónus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tónus",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"tónus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tónus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"tónus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tónus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"tónus"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tónus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.