See szaru on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for szaru meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*śarwe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarwe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarwe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szaruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "szaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarunak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szarunál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarutól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarué",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szarum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szarui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szarunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szarutok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szarujuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "szaruk",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "szaru (plural szaruk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "szaru (plural szaruk)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sza‧ru"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szaru",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "szaruink",
"1pl_sg": "szarunk",
"1sg_pl": "szaruim",
"1sg_sg": "szarum",
"2pl_pl": "szaruitok",
"2pl_sg": "szarutok",
"2sg_pl": "szaruid",
"2sg_sg": "szarud",
"3pl_pl": "szaruik",
"3pl_sg": "szarujuk",
"3sg_pl": "szarui",
"3sg_sg": "szaruja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "hu:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "szaruhártya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn (the hard substance from which animals' horns are made, sometimes used by man as a material for making various objects)"
],
"id": "en-szaru-hu-noun-UZQkyuJV",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɒru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
}
],
"word": "szaru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "szaru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "szaru",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "šaru",
"word": "𒐬"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒐬 (šaru)"
],
"id": "en-szaru-sux-romanization-qOF91jXo",
"links": [
[
"𒐬",
"𒐬#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "szaru"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "szaruhártya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*śarwe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarwe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarwe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szaruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "szaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarunak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szarunál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarutól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szarué",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarukéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szarum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szarui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szarunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szarutok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szarujuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szaruik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "szaruk",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "szaru (plural szaruk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "szaru (plural szaruk)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sza‧ru"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szaru",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "szaruink",
"1pl_sg": "szarunk",
"1sg_pl": "szaruim",
"1sg_sg": "szarum",
"2pl_pl": "szaruitok",
"2pl_sg": "szarutok",
"2sg_pl": "szaruid",
"2sg_sg": "szarud",
"3pl_pl": "szaruik",
"3pl_sg": "szarujuk",
"3sg_pl": "szarui",
"3sg_sg": "szaruja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ru",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ru/2 syllables",
"hu:Materials"
],
"glosses": [
"horn (the hard substance from which animals' horns are made, sometimes used by man as a material for making various objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɒru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
}
],
"word": "szaru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "szaru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "szaru",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "šaru",
"word": "𒐬"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒐬 (šaru)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒐬",
"𒐬#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "szaru"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.