See szafran on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "šafrán",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Czech šafrán",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "safrân, saffrân"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German safrân, saffrân",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "safrānum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin safrānum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَعْفَرَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from Czech šafrán, from Middle High German safrân, saffrân, from Medieval Latin safrānum, from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szafrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "szafran m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sza‧fran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Iris family plants",
"orig": "pl:Iris family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crocus (any plant of the genus Crocus)"
],
"id": "en-szafran-pl-noun-8sfE7Fry",
"links": [
[
"crocus",
"crocus"
],
[
"Crocus",
"Crocus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krokus"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂa.fran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afran"
}
],
"word": "szafran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "šafrán",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Czech šafrán",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "safrân, saffrân"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German safrân, saffrân",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "safrānum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin safrānum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَعْفَرَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from Czech šafrán, from Middle High German safrân, saffrân, from Medieval Latin safrānum, from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "szafran m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sza‧fran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "pl:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Iris family plants",
"orig": "pl:Iris family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "szafranny"
},
{
"word": "szafranowy"
},
{
"word": "szafran fałszywy"
},
{
"word": "szafranica"
},
{
"word": "szafraniec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saffron (spice made of one species of crocus)"
],
"id": "en-szafran-pl-noun-ldDexB24",
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "szafranowo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂa.fran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afran"
}
],
"word": "szafran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/afran",
"Rhymes:Polish/afran/2 syllables",
"pl:Flowers",
"pl:Iris family plants",
"pl:Spices and herbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "šafrán",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Czech šafrán",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "safrân, saffrân"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German safrân, saffrân",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "safrānum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin safrānum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَعْفَرَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from Czech šafrán, from Middle High German safrân, saffrân, from Medieval Latin safrānum, from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szafrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "szafran m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sza‧fran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crocus (any plant of the genus Crocus)"
],
"links": [
[
"crocus",
"crocus"
],
[
"Crocus",
"Crocus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krokus"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂa.fran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afran"
}
],
"word": "szafran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/afran",
"Rhymes:Polish/afran/2 syllables",
"pl:Flowers",
"pl:Iris family plants",
"pl:Spices and herbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "szafranny"
},
{
"word": "szafranowy"
},
{
"word": "szafran fałszywy"
},
{
"word": "szafranica"
},
{
"word": "szafraniec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "šafrán",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Czech šafrán",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "safrân, saffrân"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German safrân, saffrân",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "safrānum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin safrānum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَعْفَرَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from Czech šafrán, from Middle High German safrân, saffrân, from Medieval Latin safrānum, from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szafranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "szafran m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sza‧fran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "szafranowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saffron (spice made of one species of crocus)"
],
"links": [
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂa.fran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afran"
}
],
"word": "szafran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for szafran meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.