"syrma" meaning in All languages combined

See syrma on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: syrmas [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma), from σύρω (súrō, “to drag”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|σύρμα}} Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma) Head templates: {{en-noun}} syrma (plural syrmas)
  1. (Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors. Tags: Ancient-Rome
    Sense id: en-syrma-en-noun-sXFmX-1i Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 85 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 20 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈsyr.ma] [Classical-Latin], [ˈsir.ma] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|σύρμα}} Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma) Head templates: {{la-noun|syrma<3>}} syrma n (genitive syrmatis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|syrma<3>}} Forms: syrmatis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], syrma [nominative, singular], syrmata [nominative, plural], syrmatis [genitive, singular], syrmatum [genitive, plural], syrmatī [dative, singular], syrmatibus [dative, plural], syrma [accusative, singular], syrmata [accusative, plural], syrmate [ablative, singular], syrmatibus [ablative, plural], syrma [singular, vocative], syrmata [plural, vocative]
  1. A robe with a train, worn especially by tragedy actors Tags: declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-syrma-la-noun-tfaB2NZa Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension, Clothing Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 57 43 Disambiguation of Clothing: 83 17
  2. The tragedy itself Tags: declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-syrma-la-noun-2OJVM7EG

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύρμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma), from σύρω (súrō, “to drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "syrma (plural syrmas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors."
      ],
      "id": "en-syrma-en-noun-sXFmX-1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "tragic",
          "tragic"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syrma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύρμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrmatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syrma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "syrma n (genitive syrmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syrma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "la:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A robe with a train, worn especially by tragedy actors"
      ],
      "id": "en-syrma-la-noun-tfaB2NZa",
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The tragedy itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-syrma-la-noun-2OJVM7EG",
      "links": [
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsyr.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsir.ma]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "syrma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύρμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma), from σύρω (súrō, “to drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "syrma (plural syrmas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Ancient Greece",
        "en:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "tragic",
          "tragic"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) A long dress that trailed on the floor, worn by tragic actors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "syrma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύρμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrmatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syrma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "syrma n (genitive syrmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syrma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A robe with a train, worn especially by tragedy actors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The tragedy itself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsyr.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsir.ma]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "syrma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for syrma meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.