"synizesis" meaning in All languages combined

See synizesis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: synizeses [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek συνίζησις (sunízēsis, “a sitting together”), from σύν (sún, “with”) (English syn-) + ἱζάνω (hizánō, “to sit”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|συνίζησις||a sitting together}} Ancient Greek συνίζησις (sunízēsis, “a sitting together”), {{m|grc|σύν||with}} σύν (sún, “with”), {{m|en|syn-}} syn-, {{m|grc|ἱζάνω||to sit}} ἱζάνω (hizánō, “to sit”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|synizeses}} synizesis (countable and uncountable, plural synizeses)
  1. (poetry) A poetic figure of speech in which two consecutive vowel sounds in the same word are pronounced as a single phoneme so that certain words adhere to a particular poetic meter. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Poetry Translations (poetic figure of speech): synizèse [feminine] (French), συνίζηση (synízisi) [feminine] (Greek), sinizesi [feminine] (Italian), sinizèsi [feminine] (Occitan), sinizese [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-synizesis-en-noun-eZ8bbuRJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 16 6 42 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing Disambiguation of 'poetic figure of speech': 90 4 1 5
  2. (prosody) The pronunciation of two separate vowels as a single one. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Prosody Translations (biological phenomenon): synizèse [feminine] (French), sinizèsi [feminine] (Occitan) Translations (linguistic feature): synizèse [feminine] (French), συνίζηση (synízisi) [feminine] (Greek), sinizesi [feminine] (Italian), sinizèsi [feminine] (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-synizesis-en-noun-aOHgs4Ly Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 16 6 42 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences Disambiguation of 'biological phenomenon': 23 34 17 26 Disambiguation of 'linguistic feature': 26 35 11 28
  3. (medicine) An obliteration of the pupil of the eye. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (eye defect): synizèse [feminine] (French), sinizèsi [feminine] (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-synizesis-en-noun-B83~IDwX Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'eye defect': 17 17 43 22
  4. (biology) Dense clumping of chromosomes on one side of the nucleus, sometimes occurring prior to cell division. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-synizesis-en-noun-P04oZxXF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 16 6 42 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: synizetic Related terms: crasis

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for synizesis meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "synizetic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "συνίζησις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sitting together"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek συνίζησις (sunízēsis, “a sitting together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σύν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "σύν (sún, “with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "syn-"
      },
      "expansion": "syn-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἱζάνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "ἱζάνω (hizánō, “to sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek συνίζησις (sunízēsis, “a sitting together”), from σύν (sún, “with”) (English syn-) + ἱζάνω (hizánō, “to sit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "synizeses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "synizeses"
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      "expansion": "synizesis (countable and uncountable, plural synizeses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crasis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "en:Poetry",
          "parents": [
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            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
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            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "36 16 6 42",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poetic figure of speech in which two consecutive vowel sounds in the same word are pronounced as a single phoneme so that certain words adhere to a particular poetic meter."
      ],
      "id": "en-synizesis-en-noun-eZ8bbuRJ",
      "links": [
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        [
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        [
          "figure of speech",
          "figure of speech"
        ],
        [
          "consecutive",
          "consecutive"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ],
        [
          "meter",
          "meter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) A poetic figure of speech in which two consecutive vowel sounds in the same word are pronounced as a single phoneme so that certain words adhere to a particular poetic meter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 1 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "synizèse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 1 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "synízisi",
          "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συνίζηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 1 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 1 5",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizèsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 1 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizese"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "en:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 6 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pronunciation of two separate vowels as a single one."
      ],
      "id": "en-synizesis-en-noun-aOHgs4Ly",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
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        [
          "vowels",
          "vowels"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) The pronunciation of two separate vowels as a single one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 35 11 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "linguistic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "synizèse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 35 11 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "synízisi",
          "sense": "linguistic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συνίζηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 35 11 28",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "linguistic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 35 11 28",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "linguistic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizèsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 34 17 26",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "biological phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "synizèse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 34 17 26",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "biological phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizèsi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An obliteration of the pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "id": "en-synizesis-en-noun-B83~IDwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An obliteration of the pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 17 43 22",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "eye defect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "synizèse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 17 43 22",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "eye defect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sinizèsi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "36 16 6 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dense clumping of chromosomes on one side of the nucleus, sometimes occurring prior to cell division."
      ],
      "id": "en-synizesis-en-noun-P04oZxXF",
      "links": [
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          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
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          "chromosome"
        ],
        [
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          "nucleus"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Dense clumping of chromosomes on one side of the nucleus, sometimes occurring prior to cell division."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "synizesis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "synizetic"
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  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "συνίζησις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sitting together"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek συνίζησις (sunízēsis, “a sitting together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "2": "ἱζάνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "ἱζάνω (hizánō, “to sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek συνίζησις (sunízēsis, “a sitting together”), from σύν (sún, “with”) (English syn-) + ἱζάνω (hizánō, “to sit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "synizeses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "synizeses"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crasis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poetic figure of speech in which two consecutive vowel sounds in the same word are pronounced as a single phoneme so that certain words adhere to a particular poetic meter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
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        [
          "figure of speech",
          "figure of speech"
        ],
        [
          "consecutive",
          "consecutive"
        ],
        [
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          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ],
        [
          "meter",
          "meter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) A poetic figure of speech in which two consecutive vowel sounds in the same word are pronounced as a single phoneme so that certain words adhere to a particular poetic meter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pronunciation of two separate vowels as a single one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "vowels",
          "vowels"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) The pronunciation of two separate vowels as a single one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An obliteration of the pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An obliteration of the pupil of the eye."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dense clumping of chromosomes on one side of the nucleus, sometimes occurring prior to cell division."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "clump",
          "clump"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Dense clumping of chromosomes on one side of the nucleus, sometimes occurring prior to cell division."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "synizèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "synízisi",
      "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συνίζηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizèsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "poetic figure of speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizese"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "linguistic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "synizèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "synízisi",
      "sense": "linguistic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συνίζηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "linguistic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "linguistic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizèsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "eye defect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "synizèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "eye defect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizèsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "biological phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "synizèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "biological phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sinizèsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "synizesis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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