See swough on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From swouen. See also swoon and sough.",
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"form": "swoughs",
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"expansion": "swough (plural swoughs)",
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Myllers Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "He siketh with full many a sorry swough.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Then the dragon flew away to a great height, and came down with such a \"swoosh\", and smote the bear on the ridge",
"ref": "1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum 4”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book V, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC, leaf 83, recto; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC, page 165, lines 19-20:",
"text": "Thenne the dragon flewe awey al on a heyȝte / and come doune with suche a swough and smote the bore on the rydge",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strong movement or onrush."
],
"id": "en-swough-enm-noun-Cn0bs-L1",
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[
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"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Myllers Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "He siketh with full many a sorry swough.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sound; a groan or moan; a sough."
],
"id": "en-swough-enm-noun-rll7lnbI",
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],
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]
]
},
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"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Squyers Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "Tho shrighte this faucoun moore yet pitously Than ever she dide, and fll to grounde anon And lith aswowne, deed, and lyk a stoon, Til Canacee hath in hir lappe hir take Unto the tyme she gan of swough awake.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A swoon."
],
"id": "en-swough-enm-noun-Ro0S8A-~",
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"ipa": "/swuːx/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swux/"
}
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swouȝ"
},
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"word": "swogh"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sough"
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],
"etymology_text": "From swouen. See also swoon and sough.",
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"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Myllers Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "He siketh with full many a sorry swough.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Then the dragon flew away to a great height, and came down with such a \"swoosh\", and smote the bear on the ridge",
"ref": "1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum 4”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book V, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC, leaf 83, recto; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC, page 165, lines 19-20:",
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"A strong movement or onrush."
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"text": "He siketh with full many a sorry swough.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A sound; a groan or moan; a sough."
],
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"sound"
],
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"groan",
"groan"
],
[
"moan",
"moan"
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"sough",
"sough"
]
]
},
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"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Squyers Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "Tho shrighte this faucoun moore yet pitously Than ever she dide, and fll to grounde anon And lith aswowne, deed, and lyk a stoon, Til Canacee hath in hir lappe hir take Unto the tyme she gan of swough awake.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A swoon."
],
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"swoon",
"swoon"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swuːx/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swux/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swouȝ"
},
{
"word": "swogh"
},
{
"word": "sough"
}
],
"word": "swough"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swough meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.