See sweraną on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "swerô" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "swor" }, "expansion": "Old English: swor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "(Old English: swor; swarnian, swārnian, swornian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*sweran" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *sweran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *sweran" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "swēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: swēren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: swēren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*sweran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sweran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *sweran" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: swēren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: swēren" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zweren" }, "expansion": "Dutch: zweren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: zweren" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "sweer" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: sweer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: sweer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "sweran" }, "expansion": "Old High German: sweran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: sweran; (swero; swerado, swerdo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "swërn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: swërn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: swërn; (swere, swer, geswer; swerde)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schwären" }, "expansion": "German: schwären", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: schwären; (Geschwür)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-", "id": "ache" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-", "4": "", "5": "to ache, fester" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to ache, fester”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬀", "3": "", "4": "wound, hurt" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬀 (xᵛara, “wound, hurt”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to ache, fester”). Possibly related to Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬀 (xᵛara, “wound, hurt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "swerō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sweraų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swerai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swirizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sweraiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swerazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sweraizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swiridi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweradau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweradai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sweraiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sweradiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sweradiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sweramaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sweraim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swerandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sweraindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swirid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swirid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swerandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swērį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swērīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swērī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swērū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "swērīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "swērīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swērīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "swērīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swērīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "suranaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swuranaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swer", "2": "swar", "3": "swēr", "4": "s(w)ur", "class": "4" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sweraną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "swerdą" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hurt" ], "id": "en-sweraną-gem-pro-verb-NIVJ-ufZ", "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fester; ulcerate" ], "id": "en-sweraną-gem-pro-verb-z4mwoNiD", "links": [ [ "fester", "fester" ], [ "ulcerate", "ulcerate" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈswe.rɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "sweraną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 4 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (ache)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "swerô" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "swor" }, "expansion": "Old English: swor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "(Old English: swor; swarnian, swārnian, swornian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*sweran" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *sweran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *sweran" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "swēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: swēren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: swēren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*sweran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sweran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *sweran" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: swēren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: swēren" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zweren" }, "expansion": "Dutch: zweren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: zweren" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "sweer" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: sweer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: sweer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "sweran" }, "expansion": "Old High German: sweran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: sweran; (swero; swerado, swerdo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "swërn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: swërn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: swërn; (swere, swer, geswer; swerde)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schwären" }, "expansion": "German: schwären", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: schwären; (Geschwür)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-", "id": "ache" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-", "4": "", "5": "to ache, fester" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to ache, fester”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬀", "3": "", "4": "wound, hurt" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬀 (xᵛara, “wound, hurt”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to ache, fester”). Possibly related to Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬀 (xᵛara, “wound, hurt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "swerō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sweraų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swerai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swirizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sweraiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swerazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sweraizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swiridi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweradau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweradai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sweraiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sweradiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sweradiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sweramaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sweraim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swerandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sweraindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swirid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swirid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swerandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sweraindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swērį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swērīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swērī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swērū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "swērīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "swērīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swērīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "swērīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swērun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swērīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swerandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "suranaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "swuranaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swer", "2": "swar", "3": "swēr", "4": "s(w)ur", "class": "4" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sweraną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "swerdą" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hurt" ], "links": [ [ "hurt", "hurt" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to fester; ulcerate" ], "links": [ [ "fester", "fester" ], [ "ulcerate", "ulcerate" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈswe.rɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "sweraną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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