See sweor on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sweor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sweor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sweor"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swehuraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swehuraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swéḱuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swehur"
},
"expansion": "Old High German swehur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwäher"
},
"expansion": "German Schwäher",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sweer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sweer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "svœr"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish svœr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्वशुर",
"tr": "śváśura"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्वशुर (śváśura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκυρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑκυρός (hekurós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "socer"
},
"expansion": "Latin socer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "свекръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic свекръ (svekrŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свёкор"
},
"expansion": "Russian свёкор (svjókor)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swehuraz, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Cognate with Old High German swehur (German Schwäher), Middle Dutch sweer, Old Old Swedish svœr, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra). The Indo-European root is also the source of Sanskrit श्वशुर (śváśura), Ancient Greek ἑκυρός (hekurós), Latin socer, Old East Slavic свекръ (svekrŭ) (Russian свёкор (svjókor)). Compare sweġer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swēor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swēor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swēor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swēores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swēore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "swēor",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swēor m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "swēor"
},
"expansion": "swēor m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swēor"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swēor",
"2": "swēoras",
"3": "swēor",
"4": "swēoras",
"5": "swēores",
"6": "swēora",
"7": "swēore",
"8": "swēorum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 4 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 7 17 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "ang:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father-in-law"
],
"id": "en-sweor-ang-noun-BqdGR8X~",
"links": [
[
"father-in-law",
"father-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cousin"
],
"id": "en-sweor-ang-noun-QuIMvpQi",
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swe͜oːr/"
}
],
"word": "sweor"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sweruz",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweruz (“pole, pillar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swer-",
"4": "",
"5": "stick, pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sweruz (“pole, pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sweor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sweor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sweores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sweore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "sweor",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sweor m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "sweor"
},
"expansion": "sweor m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sweor"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sweor",
"2": "sweoras",
"3": "sweor",
"4": "sweoras",
"5": "sweores",
"6": "sweora",
"7": "sweore",
"8": "sweorum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sweora"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 4 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 41 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 54 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillar; column"
],
"id": "en-sweor-ang-noun-EB7uzDWL",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 4 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which is shaped like a pillar"
],
"id": "en-sweor-ang-noun-GdsEXqOZ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swe͜or/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sȳl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swyr"
}
],
"word": "sweor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English heteronyms",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sweor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sweor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sweor"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swehuraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swehuraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swéḱuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swehur"
},
"expansion": "Old High German swehur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwäher"
},
"expansion": "German Schwäher",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sweer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sweer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "svœr"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish svœr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्वशुर",
"tr": "śváśura"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्वशुर (śváśura)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκυρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑκυρός (hekurós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "socer"
},
"expansion": "Latin socer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "свекръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic свекръ (svekrŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свёкор"
},
"expansion": "Russian свёкор (svjókor)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swehuraz, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Cognate with Old High German swehur (German Schwäher), Middle Dutch sweer, Old Old Swedish svœr, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra). The Indo-European root is also the source of Sanskrit श्वशुर (śváśura), Ancient Greek ἑκυρός (hekurós), Latin socer, Old East Slavic свекръ (svekrŭ) (Russian свёкор (svjókor)). Compare sweġer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swēor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swēor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swēor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swēores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swēore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swēorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "swēor",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swēor m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "swēor"
},
"expansion": "swēor m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swēor"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swēor",
"2": "swēoras",
"3": "swēor",
"4": "swēoras",
"5": "swēores",
"6": "swēora",
"7": "swēore",
"8": "swēorum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"father-in-law",
"father-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cousin"
],
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swe͜oːr/"
}
],
"word": "sweor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English heteronyms",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Male family members"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sweruz",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweruz (“pole, pillar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swer-",
"4": "",
"5": "stick, pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sweruz (“pole, pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sweor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sweor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweoras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sweores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sweore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sweorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "sweor",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sweor m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "sweor"
},
"expansion": "sweor m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sweor"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sweor",
"2": "sweoras",
"3": "sweor",
"4": "sweoras",
"5": "sweores",
"6": "sweora",
"7": "sweore",
"8": "sweorum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sweora"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pillar; column"
],
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which is shaped like a pillar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swe͜or/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sȳl"
},
{
"word": "swer"
},
{
"word": "swier"
},
{
"word": "swyr"
}
],
"word": "sweor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sweor meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.