"swankijan" meaning in All languages combined

See swankijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *swankijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*swankijaną}} Proto-Germanic *swankijaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *swankijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swankijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], swankijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], swankijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], swankijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], swankiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], swankidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], swankisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], swankidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], swankidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], swankiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], swankidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], swankidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], swankijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], swankidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], swankiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], swankidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], swankijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], swankidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], swankijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], swankidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], swankijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], swankidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], swankijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], swankidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], swankijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], swankidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], swankijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], swankidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], swankijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], swankidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], swanki [class-1, present, singular, weak], swankiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], swankijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], swankid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to cause to swing, to waver Tags: reconstruction Related terms: swangwijan, swingan
    Sense id: en-swankijan-gmw-pro-verb-t5lZgFgQ Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for swankijan meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "swenċan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: swenċan\nMiddle English: swenchen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: swenċan\nMiddle English: swenchen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "swensa",
            "pos": "strong verb",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Frisian: swensa (strong verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Frisian: swensa (strong verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*swenkian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *swenkian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *swenkian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "swänkje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: swänkje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: swänkje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schwenken"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schwenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schwenken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swankijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swankijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swankijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*swankijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swankijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to swing, to waver"
      ],
      "id": "en-swankijan-gmw-pro-verb-t5lZgFgQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "waver",
          "waver"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "swangwijan"
        },
        {
          "word": "swingan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swankijan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "swenċan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: swenċan\nMiddle English: swenchen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: swenċan\nMiddle English: swenchen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "swensa",
            "pos": "strong verb",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Frisian: swensa (strong verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Frisian: swensa (strong verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*swenkian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *swenkian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *swenkian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "swänkje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: swänkje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: swänkje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "swenken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: swenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: swenken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schwenken"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schwenken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schwenken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swankijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swankijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swankijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swankid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*swankijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swankijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swangwijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "swingan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to swing, to waver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "waver",
          "waver"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swankijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.