"swage" meaning in All languages combined

See swage on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ Audio: en-us-swage.ogg [US] Forms: swages [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪdʒ, -ɛdʒ Etymology: Inherited from Middle English swage, from Old French souage (“decorative groove”), from soue (“rope”), from Vulgar Latin *soca, from Gaulish *souca (“cord”), from Proto-Celtic *soukā, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|swage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English swage, {{inh+|en|enm|swage}} Inherited from Middle English swage, {{der|en|fro|souage||decorative groove}} Old French souage (“decorative groove”), {{m|fro|soue||rope}} soue (“rope”), {{der|en|VL.|*soca}} Vulgar Latin *soca, {{der|en|cel-gau|*souca||cord}} Gaulish *souca (“cord”), {{der|en|cel-pro|*soukā}} Proto-Celtic *soukā, {{der|en|ine-pro|*sew-||to twist, bend}} Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} swage (plural swages)
  1. A tool, used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers, for shaping of a metal item. Derived forms: swage block Translations (tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item): sneedhamer (Afrikaans), пуансон (puanson) (Bulgarian), sneedhamer [masculine] (Dutch), Gesenk [neuter] (German), Formgesenk [neuter] (German), Stanze [feminine] (German), Form [feminine] (German), Matrize [feminine] (German), Schmiedegesenk [neuter] (German), Formwerkzeug [neuter] (German), Stempel [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-swage-en-noun-WwgERdew Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 73 20 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ Audio: en-us-swage.ogg [US] Forms: swages [present, singular, third-person], swaging [participle, present], swaged [participle, past], swaged [past]
Rhymes: -eɪdʒ, -ɛdʒ Etymology: Inherited from Middle English swage, from Old French souage (“decorative groove”), from soue (“rope”), from Vulgar Latin *soca, from Gaulish *souca (“cord”), from Proto-Celtic *soukā, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|swage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English swage, {{inh+|en|enm|swage}} Inherited from Middle English swage, {{der|en|fro|souage||decorative groove}} Old French souage (“decorative groove”), {{m|fro|soue||rope}} soue (“rope”), {{der|en|VL.|*soca}} Vulgar Latin *soca, {{der|en|cel-gau|*souca||cord}} Gaulish *souca (“cord”), {{der|en|cel-pro|*soukā}} Proto-Celtic *soukā, {{der|en|ine-pro|*sew-||to twist, bend}} Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} swage (third-person singular simple present swages, present participle swaging, simple past and past participle swaged)
  1. (transitive) To bend or shape through use of a swage. Tags: transitive Translations (to bend or shape through use of a swage): щампосвам (štamposvam) (Bulgarian), stauchen (German), pressen (German), stanzen (German), sicken (German), kneten (German), prägen (German), tiefziehen (German), gesenkschmieden (German), gesenkformen (German), rundhämmern (German), gesenkdrücken (German), fassonschmieden (German), verjüngen (German)
    Sense id: en-swage-en-verb-GFtWtA8H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ Audio: en-us-swage.ogg [US] Forms: swages [present, singular, third-person], swaging [participle, present], swaged [participle, past], swaged [past]
Rhymes: -eɪdʒ, -ɛdʒ Etymology: From assuage by aphesis. Etymology templates: {{m|en|assuage}} assuage Head templates: {{en-verb}} swage (third-person singular simple present swages, present participle swaging, simple past and past participle swaged)
  1. Obsolete form of assuage. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: assuage Synonyms: suage
    Sense id: en-swage-en-verb-UiXbfLB2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈswaːd͡ʒ(ə)/ Forms: swages [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French souage, from soue (“rope”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|fro|souage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French souage, {{bor+|enm|fro|souage}} Borrowed from Old French souage, {{m|fro|soue|t=rope}} soue (“rope”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} swage, {{enm-noun}} swage (plural swages)
  1. An adornment surrounding the edge of a vessel. Categories (topical): Crafts Synonyms: swag

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for swage meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

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      "expansion": "Middle English swage",
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *soca",
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    {
      "args": {
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English swage, from Old French souage (“decorative groove”), from soue (“rope”), from Vulgar Latin *soca, from Gaulish *souca (“cord”), from Proto-Celtic *soukā, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”).",
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "swage block"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Gene Logsdon, The Pond Lovers, University of Georgia Press, published 2003, page 45",
          "text": "\"I made a swage and hammered out the test bars to the required .615 inch plus or minus .003, the thickness of a sheet of paper. […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Mike McCarthy, Ships' Fastenings: From Sewn Boat to Steamship, Texas A&M University Press, published 2005, page 87",
          "text": "If he were making round or square-sectioned nails, the blacksmith also kept a \"swage\" near the anvil. If different sizes, shapes, and heads were required, the nailor had a number of swages or a number of holes in the one swage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Wilbur Cross, Gullah Culture in America, Praeger, published 2008, page 73",
          "text": "[…] The blacksmith let me help out, hold the horse while he was putting the shoe on, turn the hand forge, clean up the shop. And after awhile he taught me names of everything. He'd say, 'Boy, hand me the three-inch swage,' and I had to know just what he wanted. I learned that way.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A tool, used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers, for shaping of a metal item."
      ],
      "id": "en-swage-en-noun-WwgERdew",
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          "tool",
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "word": "sneedhamer"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "puanson",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "word": "пуансон"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "sneedhamer"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "Gesenk"
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        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Formgesenk"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Stanze"
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Form"
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Matrize"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schmiedegesenk"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Formwerkzeug"
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stempel"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "suage"
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    {
      "homophone": "swedge"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
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      "audio": "en-us-swage.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg",
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      "form": "swaging",
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        "participle",
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      "form": "swaged",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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      "glosses": [
        "To bend or shape through use of a swage."
      ],
      "id": "en-swage-en-verb-GFtWtA8H",
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          "bend",
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        "(transitive) To bend or shape through use of a swage."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "štamposvam",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "щампосвам"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "stauchen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "pressen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "stanzen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "sicken"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "kneten"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "prägen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "tiefziehen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "gesenkschmieden"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "gesenkformen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "rundhämmern"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "gesenkdrücken"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "fassonschmieden"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
          "word": "verjüngen"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈswɛd͡ʒ/"
    },
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      "homophone": "suage"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "swedge"
    },
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      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒ"
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      "rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
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    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swaging"
  ],
  "word": "swage"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swage"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "souage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French souage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "souage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French souage",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soue",
        "t": "rope"
      },
      "expansion": "soue (“rope”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French souage, from soue (“rope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swage",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swage (plural swages)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Crafts",
          "orig": "enm:Crafts",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adornment surrounding the edge of a vessel."
      ],
      "id": "en-swage-enm-noun-2tuS89hj",
      "links": [
        [
          "adornment",
          "adornment"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Gaulish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "swage block"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English swage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "souage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "decorative groove"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French souage (“decorative groove”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soue",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rope"
      },
      "expansion": "soue (“rope”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*soca"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *soca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*souca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cord"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *souca (“cord”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*soukā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *soukā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English swage, from Old French souage (“decorative groove”), from soue (“rope”), from Vulgar Latin *soca, from Gaulish *souca (“cord”), from Proto-Celtic *soukā, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swage (plural swages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Gene Logsdon, The Pond Lovers, University of Georgia Press, published 2003, page 45",
          "text": "\"I made a swage and hammered out the test bars to the required .615 inch plus or minus .003, the thickness of a sheet of paper. […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Mike McCarthy, Ships' Fastenings: From Sewn Boat to Steamship, Texas A&M University Press, published 2005, page 87",
          "text": "If he were making round or square-sectioned nails, the blacksmith also kept a \"swage\" near the anvil. If different sizes, shapes, and heads were required, the nailor had a number of swages or a number of holes in the one swage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Wilbur Cross, Gullah Culture in America, Praeger, published 2008, page 73",
          "text": "[…] The blacksmith let me help out, hold the horse while he was putting the shoe on, turn the hand forge, clean up the shop. And after awhile he taught me names of everything. He'd say, 'Boy, hand me the three-inch swage,' and I had to know just what he wanted. I learned that way.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tool, used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers, for shaping of a metal item."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "blacksmith",
          "blacksmith"
        ],
        [
          "metalworker",
          "metalworker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "suage"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "swedge"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg/En-us-swage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "word": "sneedhamer"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "puanson",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "word": "пуансон"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sneedhamer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gesenk"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Formgesenk"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stanze"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Form"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Matrize"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schmiedegesenk"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Formwerkzeug"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stempel"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swaging"
  ],
  "word": "swage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Gaulish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English swage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "souage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "decorative groove"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French souage (“decorative groove”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soue",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rope"
      },
      "expansion": "soue (“rope”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*soca"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *soca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*souca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cord"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *souca (“cord”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*soukā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *soukā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English swage, from Old French souage (“decorative groove”), from soue (“rope”), from Vulgar Latin *soca, from Gaulish *souca (“cord”), from Proto-Celtic *soukā, from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to twist, bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swage (third-person singular simple present swages, present participle swaging, simple past and past participle swaged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend or shape through use of a swage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bend or shape through use of a swage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "suage"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "swedge"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg/En-us-swage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "štamposvam",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "щампосвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "stauchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "pressen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "stanzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "sicken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "kneten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "prägen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "tiefziehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "gesenkschmieden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "gesenkformen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "rundhämmern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "gesenkdrücken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "fassonschmieden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bend or shape through use of a swage",
      "word": "verjüngen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swaging"
  ],
  "word": "swage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "assuage"
      },
      "expansion": "assuage",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From assuage by aphesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swage (third-person singular simple present swages, present participle swaging, simple past and past participle swaged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "assuage"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of assuage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "suage"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "swedge"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg/En-us-swage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-swage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "suage"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swaging"
  ],
  "word": "swage"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swage"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "souage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French souage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "souage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French souage",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soue",
        "t": "rope"
      },
      "expansion": "soue (“rope”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French souage, from soue (“rope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swage",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swage (plural swages)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:Crafts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adornment surrounding the edge of a vessel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adornment",
          "adornment"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swage"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.