See swīkwan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for swīkwan meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biswīkwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swikul"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swīcan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: swīcan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: swīcan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swiken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swiken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swiken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swike",
"3": "swyk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swike, swyk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swike, swyk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swike"
},
"expansion": "English: swike",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swike"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swīka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: swīka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: swīka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swīkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: swīkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: swīkan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swīken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swīken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swīken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swīcan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swīcan\nMiddle Dutch: swiken\nDutch: zwijken\nLimburgish: zwieke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swīcan\nMiddle Dutch: swiken\nDutch: zwijken\nLimburgish: zwieke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swīhhan",
"3": "swīchan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swīhhan, swīchan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swīhhan, swīchan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: swīchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: swīchen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swīkwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "swīku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swaikw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swaikw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swikum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*swīkwan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swīkwan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dodge, to avoid"
],
"id": "en-swīkwan-gmw-pro-verb-cPM3~ucg",
"links": [
[
"dodge",
"dodge"
],
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to betray"
],
"id": "en-swīkwan-gmw-pro-verb-HGe6LPRa",
"links": [
[
"betray",
"betray"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swīkwan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biswīkwan"
},
{
"word": "swikul"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swīcan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: swīcan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: swīcan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swiken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swiken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swiken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swike",
"3": "swyk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swike, swyk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swike, swyk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swike"
},
"expansion": "English: swike",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swike"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swīka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: swīka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: swīka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swīkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: swīkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: swīkan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swīken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swīken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swīken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swīcan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swīcan\nMiddle Dutch: swiken\nDutch: zwijken\nLimburgish: zwieke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swīcan\nMiddle Dutch: swiken\nDutch: zwijken\nLimburgish: zwieke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swīhhan",
"3": "swīchan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swīhhan, swīchan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swīhhan, swīchan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: swīchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: swīchen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swīkwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "swīku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swaikw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swaikw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swikum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swīkwandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swikwan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*swīkwan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swīkwan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dodge, to avoid"
],
"links": [
[
"dodge",
"dodge"
],
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to betray"
],
"links": [
[
"betray",
"betray"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swīkwan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.