See swārēn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for swārēn meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swēria"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: swēria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: swēria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swierje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swierje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swierje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*swāron"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *swāron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *swāron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swāren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swāren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swāren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swāron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swāron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swāron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swâren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: swâren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*swārijan"
},
"expansion": "*swārijan",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with the descendant of *swārijan"
},
"expansion": "(merged with the descendant of *swārijan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: swâren (merged with the descendant of *swārijan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwaren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwaren (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swārēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swārēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swārēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swāren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: swāren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: swāren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "anairswārēn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: anairswārēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: anairswārēn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swērāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swērāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*swār",
"3": "*-ēn",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "*swār (“heavy”) + *-ēn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swērāną. Equivalent to *swār (“heavy”) + *-ēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "swārē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*swārēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swārēn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swārijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be heavy"
],
"id": "en-swārēn-gmw-pro-verb-3PUI1q-k",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become heavy"
],
"id": "en-swārēn-gmw-pro-verb-Xa2Hx5oL",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swārēn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swēria"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: swēria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: swēria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swierje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swierje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swierje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*swāron"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *swāron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *swāron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swāren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swāren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swāren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swāron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swāron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swāron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swâren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: swâren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*swārijan"
},
"expansion": "*swārijan",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with the descendant of *swārijan"
},
"expansion": "(merged with the descendant of *swārijan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: swâren (merged with the descendant of *swārijan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwaren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwaren (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swārēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swārēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swārēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swāren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: swāren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: swāren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "anairswārēn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: anairswārēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: anairswārēn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swērāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swērāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*swār",
"3": "*-ēn",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "*swār (“heavy”) + *-ēn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swērāną. Equivalent to *swār (“heavy”) + *-ēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "swārē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swārē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swārēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swār?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*swārēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swārēn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "swārijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Weight"
],
"glosses": [
"to be heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swārēn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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