"svälta" meaning in All languages combined

See svälta on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish svælta, from Old Norse svelta, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|svælta}} Old Swedish svælta, {{inh|sv|non|svelta}} Old Norse svelta, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*sweltaną}} Proto-Germanic *sweltaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|svälter|preterite|svalt or svälte|supine|svultit or svält|imperative|svält|head=svälta}} svälta (present svälter, preterite svalt or svälte, supine svultit or svält, imperative svält) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|svält|svalt|svult|class=3|definitions=1 (class 3 strong)|nop=1}}, {{sv-conj-wk|svält|definitions=2 (weak)|end=t|nop=1}} Forms: svälter [present], svalt [preterite], svälte [preterite], svultit [supine], svält [supine], svält [imperative], strong [table-tags], svälta [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], svultit [active, supine], - [passive, supine], svält [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], svälten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], svälter [active, indicative, present], svalt [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], svälta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], svulto [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], svälte [active, dated, present, subjunctive], svulte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], svältande [participle, present], svulten [participle, past], weak [table-tags], svälta [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], svält [active, supine], - [passive, supine], svält [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], svälten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], svälter [active, indicative, present], svälte [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], svälta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], svälte [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], svälte [active, dated, present, subjunctive], svälte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], svältande [participle, present], svält [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to starve, to hunger (be the victim of famine or the like) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-svälta-sv-verb-MrM6GqKq
  2. (transitive) to let starve, to let hunger (by refusing someone food) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-svälta-sv-verb-D-k2e0PO Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: svulten, svält, utsvulten

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for svälta meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "svælta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish svælta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svelta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svelta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish svælta, from Old Norse svelta, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svälter",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svalt",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svultit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svultit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svulto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svulte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svältande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svulten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svältande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "svält",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "svälter",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "svalt or svälte",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "svultit or svält",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "svälta"
      },
      "expansion": "svälta (present svälter, preterite svalt or svälte, supine svultit or svält, imperative svält)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svält",
        "2": "svalt",
        "3": "svult",
        "class": "3",
        "definitions": "1 (class 3 strong)",
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svält",
        "definitions": "2 (weak)",
        "end": "t",
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svulten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svält"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utsvulten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to starve, to hunger (be the victim of famine or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svälta-sv-verb-MrM6GqKq",
      "links": [
        [
          "starve",
          "starve"
        ],
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to starve, to hunger (be the victim of famine or the like)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let starve, to let hunger (by refusing someone food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svälta-sv-verb-D-k2e0PO",
      "links": [
        [
          "starve",
          "starve"
        ],
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to let starve, to let hunger (by refusing someone food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svälta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish class 3 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "svælta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish svælta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svelta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svelta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish svælta, from Old Norse svelta, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svälter",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svalt",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svultit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svultit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svulto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svulte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svältande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svulten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svälte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svältande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svält",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "svält",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "svälter",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "svalt or svälte",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "svultit or svält",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "svälta"
      },
      "expansion": "svälta (present svälter, preterite svalt or svälte, supine svultit or svält, imperative svält)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svält",
        "2": "svalt",
        "3": "svult",
        "class": "3",
        "definitions": "1 (class 3 strong)",
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svält",
        "definitions": "2 (weak)",
        "end": "t",
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "svulten"
    },
    {
      "word": "svält"
    },
    {
      "word": "utsvulten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to starve, to hunger (be the victim of famine or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starve",
          "starve"
        ],
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to starve, to hunger (be the victim of famine or the like)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let starve, to let hunger (by refusing someone food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starve",
          "starve"
        ],
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to let starve, to let hunger (by refusing someone food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svälta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.