"susurrus" meaning in All languages combined

See susurrus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsuː.sə.ɹəs/ [UK], /ˈsu.sə.ɹəs/ [US], /səˈsəɹ.əs/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-susurrus.wav Forms: susurruses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin susurrus (“a humming, whispering”); reduplication of imitative Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to buzz, hum”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|susurrus||a humming, whispering}} Latin susurrus (“a humming, whispering”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*swer-||to buzz, hum}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to buzz, hum”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} susurrus (plural susurruses)
  1. (literary) A whispering or rustling sound; a murmur. Tags: literary Categories (topical): Sounds Related terms: insusurration, susurrant, susurrous, susurrate, susurration Translations (whispering or rustling sound): kahina (Finnish), rahina (Finnish), rapina (Finnish), havina (Finnish), susurrement [masculine] (French), Säuseln [neuter] (German), רשרוש (rishrúsh) [masculine] (Hebrew), המהום (himhúm) [masculine] (Hebrew), susurrus [masculine] (Latin), susurro [masculine] (Spanish), འུར་རུ་རུ ('ur ru ru) (Tibetan), དི་རི་རི (di ri ri) (Tibetan)

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /suˈsur.rus/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠ʊˈs̠ʊrːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /suˈsur.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [suˈs̬urːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: A reduplicative onomatopoeic extension of Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to buzz, hum”). See also Latin surdus, Lithuanian surma (“a pipe”), Russian свире́ль (svirélʹ, “a pipe, reed”). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeia|la|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{der|la|ine-pro|*swer-||to buzz, hum}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to buzz, hum”), {{cog|la|surdus}} Latin surdus, {{cog|lt|surma||a pipe}} Lithuanian surma (“a pipe”), {{cog|ru|свире́ль||a pipe, reed}} Russian свире́ль (svirélʹ, “a pipe, reed”) Head templates: {{la-noun|susurrus<2>}} susurrus m (genitive susurrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|susurrus<2>}} Forms: susurrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], susurrus [nominative, singular], susurrī [nominative, plural], susurrī [genitive, singular], susurrōrum [genitive, plural], susurrō [dative, singular], susurrīs [dative, plural], susurrum [accusative, singular], susurrōs [accusative, plural], susurrō [ablative, singular], susurrīs [ablative, plural], susurre [singular, vocative], susurrī [plural, vocative]
  1. whisper Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-susurrus-la-noun-unlVWY8g Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin onomatopoeias: 84 16
  2. murmur Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-susurrus-la-noun-YgD1NIW2 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 49 51

Inflected forms

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        "4": "",
        "5": "a humming, whispering"
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      "name": "bor"
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          "text": "[Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi was] pelted with buckets of water by firemen, and, finally, currycombed and rubbed down by two grooms, keeping a sharp susurrus between them, so as to soothe his wounded feelings; […]",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1847 November 1, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Evangeline, a Tale of Acadie, Boston, Mass.: William D. Ticknor & Company, →OCLC, (please specify either |part=I or II):",
          "text": "The soft susurrus and sighs of the branches.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2000, George R. R. Martin, A Storm of Swords, →ISBN, page 555:",
          "text": "They heard the Green Fork before they saw it, an endless susurrus, like the growl of some great beast.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Gregory David Roberts, Shantaram: A Novel, →ISBN, page 613:",
          "text": "I sipped at a drink and smoked cigarettes in a silence so profound that I could hear the susurrus of the blindfold's soft fabric rustle and slip between my fingers.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "2007, Patrick Rothfuss, The Name of the Wind, →ISBN, page 301:",
          "text": "I walked steadily toward the pennant pole amid a sea of susurrus murmurings.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "2008, Neil Gaiman, The Graveyard Book, →ISBN, page 262:",
          "text": "Bod could feel the Sleer listening to Jack's words, could feel a low susurrus of excitement building in the chamber.",
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        "(literary) A whispering or rustling sound; a murmur."
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          "word": "susurrant"
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          "word": "susurrous"
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        {
          "word": "susurrate"
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          "word": "susurration"
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        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "word": "kahina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "word": "rahina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "word": "rapina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "word": "havina"
        },
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "susurrement"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Säuseln"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "rishrúsh",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "רשרוש"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "himhúm",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "המהום"
        },
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          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
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          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "word": "འུར་རུ་རུ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "di ri ri",
          "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
          "word": "དི་རི་རི"
        }
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "susurrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "susurrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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          "_dis": "84 16",
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      "ipa": "/suˈsur.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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    {
      "ipa": "[suˈs̬urːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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}
{
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      "word": "insusurration"
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      "word": "susurrant"
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      "word": "susurrous"
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      "word": "susurrate"
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        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
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        "Terms with Spanish translations",
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          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1847 November 1, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Evangeline, a Tale of Acadie, Boston, Mass.: William D. Ticknor & Company, →OCLC, (please specify either |part=I or II):",
          "text": "The soft susurrus and sighs of the branches.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, George R. R. Martin, A Storm of Swords, →ISBN, page 555:",
          "text": "They heard the Green Fork before they saw it, an endless susurrus, like the growl of some great beast.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Gregory David Roberts, Shantaram: A Novel, →ISBN, page 613:",
          "text": "I sipped at a drink and smoked cigarettes in a silence so profound that I could hear the susurrus of the blindfold's soft fabric rustle and slip between my fingers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Patrick Rothfuss, The Name of the Wind, →ISBN, page 301:",
          "text": "I walked steadily toward the pennant pole amid a sea of susurrus murmurings.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Neil Gaiman, The Graveyard Book, →ISBN, page 262:",
          "text": "Bod could feel the Sleer listening to Jack's words, could feel a low susurrus of excitement building in the chamber.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A whispering or rustling sound; a murmur."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whisper",
          "whisper"
        ],
        [
          "rustling",
          "rustle"
        ],
        [
          "murmur",
          "murmur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) A whispering or rustling sound; a murmur."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuː.sə.ɹəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-susurrus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-susurrus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-susurrus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-susurrus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-susurrus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsu.sə.ɹəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈsəɹ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "word": "kahina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "word": "rahina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "word": "rapina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "word": "havina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "susurrement"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Säuseln"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "rishrúsh",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רשרוש"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "himhúm",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "המהום"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "susurrus"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "susurro"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "'ur ru ru",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "word": "འུར་རུ་རུ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "di ri ri",
      "sense": "whispering or rustling sound",
      "word": "དི་རི་རི"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susurrus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin onomatopoeias",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sussurro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sussurro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sussurro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "susurro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: susurro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: susurro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sussurro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: sussurro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: sussurro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "susur"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: susur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: susur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to buzz, hum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to buzz, hum”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "surma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a pipe"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian surma (“a pipe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свире́ль",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a pipe, reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian свире́ль (svirélʹ, “a pipe, reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A reduplicative onomatopoeic extension of Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to buzz, hum”). See also Latin surdus, Lithuanian surma (“a pipe”), Russian свире́ль (svirélʹ, “a pipe, reed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "susurrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susurrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "susurrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "susurrus m (genitive susurrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "susurrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whisper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whisper",
          "whisper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "murmur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "murmur",
          "murmur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈsur.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ʊˈs̠ʊrːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈsur.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈs̬urːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susurrus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for susurrus meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.