"surus" meaning in All languages combined

See surus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”), the same root of Old English sweor (“pillar, column”). Possibly related to sūra (“calf (of the leg)”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*swer-|t=stick, pole}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”), {{cog|ang|sweor|t=pillar, column}} Old English sweor (“pillar, column”) Head templates: {{la-noun|sūrus<2>}} sūrus m (genitive sūrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sūrus<2>}} Forms: sūrus [canonical, masculine], sūrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sūrus [nominative, singular], sūrī [nominative, plural], sūrī [genitive, singular], sūrōrum [genitive, plural], sūrō [dative, singular], sūrīs [dative, plural], sūrum [accusative, singular], sūrōs [accusative, plural], sūrō [ablative, singular], sūrīs [ablative, plural], sūre [singular, vocative], sūrī [plural, vocative]
  1. A branch, a stake Tags: declension-2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "stick, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sweor",
        "t": "pillar, column"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweor (“pillar, column”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”), the same root of Old English sweor (“pillar, column”). Possibly related to sūra (“calf (of the leg)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sūrus m (genitive sūrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch, a stake"
      ],
      "id": "en-surus-la-noun-kBTvSBsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "stick, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sweor",
        "t": "pillar, column"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweor (“pillar, column”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“stick, pole”), the same root of Old English sweor (“pillar, column”). Possibly related to sūra (“calf (of the leg)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sūrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sūrus m (genitive sūrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin palindromes",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch, a stake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surus meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.