"surtout" meaning in All languages combined

See surtout on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɜːˈtuː(t)/ [UK] Forms: surtouts [plural]
Rhymes: -uː, -uːt Etymology: From French surtout. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|surtout}} French surtout Head templates: {{en-noun}} surtout (plural surtouts)
  1. A man's overcoat; a close-bodied frock coat.
    Sense id: en-surtout-en-noun-SOw3yfU- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 55 45
  2. (fortifications) A raised portion of the parapet of a work at the angles, to protect from enfilade fire.
    Sense id: en-surtout-en-noun-Evtw2sHp Categories (other): English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 55 45 Topics: fortifications, government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wooden surtout

Adverb [French]

IPA: /syʁ.tu/ Audio: Fr-surtout.ogg
Etymology: From sur + tout. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|sur|tout}} sur + tout Head templates: {{fr-adv}} surtout
  1. above all
    Sense id: en-surtout-fr-adv-9j9-QnWh Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 98 0 2
  2. especially
    Sense id: en-surtout-fr-adv-sQmlMoi6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: surtout que

Noun [French]

IPA: /syʁ.tu/ Audio: Fr-surtout.ogg Forms: surtouts [plural]
Etymology: From sur + tout. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|sur|tout}} sur + tout Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} surtout m (plural surtouts)
  1. surtout (overcoat) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-surtout-fr-noun-BDzL5M-i Disambiguation of Clothing: 5 0 95

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for surtout meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wooden surtout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surtout"
      },
      "expansion": "French surtout",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French surtout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surtouts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surtout (plural surtouts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 41",
          "text": "He was dressed in the suit he'd bought for his mother's funeral, beaver top hat, silk surtout.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man's overcoat; a close-bodied frock coat."
      ],
      "id": "en-surtout-en-noun-SOw3yfU-",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoat",
          "overcoat"
        ],
        [
          "frock coat",
          "frock coat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A raised portion of the parapet of a work at the angles, to protect from enfilade fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-surtout-en-noun-Evtw2sHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "enfilade",
          "enfilade"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fortifications) A raised portion of the parapet of a work at the angles, to protect from enfilade fire."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fortifications",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːˈtuː(t)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surtout"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "surtout que"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sur",
        "3": "tout"
      },
      "expansion": "sur + tout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sur + tout.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surtout",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above all"
      ],
      "id": "en-surtout-fr-adv-9j9-QnWh",
      "links": [
        [
          "above all",
          "above all"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "id": "en-surtout-fr-adv-sQmlMoi6",
      "links": [
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.tu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg/Fr-surtout.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surtout"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sur",
        "3": "tout"
      },
      "expansion": "sur + tout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sur + tout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surtouts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "surtout m (plural surtouts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "fr:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surtout (overcoat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-surtout-fr-noun-BDzL5M-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "surtout",
          "surtout#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.tu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg/Fr-surtout.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surtout"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/uː",
    "Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/uːt",
    "Rhymes:English/uːt/2 syllables",
    "fr:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wooden surtout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surtout"
      },
      "expansion": "French surtout",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French surtout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surtouts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surtout (plural surtouts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 41",
          "text": "He was dressed in the suit he'd bought for his mother's funeral, beaver top hat, silk surtout.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man's overcoat; a close-bodied frock coat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoat",
          "overcoat"
        ],
        [
          "frock coat",
          "frock coat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A raised portion of the parapet of a work at the angles, to protect from enfilade fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "enfilade",
          "enfilade"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fortifications) A raised portion of the parapet of a work at the angles, to protect from enfilade fire."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fortifications",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːˈtuː(t)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surtout"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French compound terms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surtout que"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sur",
        "3": "tout"
      },
      "expansion": "sur + tout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sur + tout.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surtout",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "above all"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above all",
          "above all"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.tu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg/Fr-surtout.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surtout"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French compound terms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sur",
        "3": "tout"
      },
      "expansion": "sur + tout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sur + tout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surtouts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "surtout m (plural surtouts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surtout (overcoat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surtout",
          "surtout#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.tu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg/Fr-surtout.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-surtout.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surtout"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.