See surogat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Surrogat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Surrogat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Surrogat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surogatowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "surogatowy"
},
"expansion": "surogat m inan (related adjective surogatowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ro‧gat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "surogatka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surrogate, substitute (replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose)"
],
"id": "en-surogat-pl-noun-oWFtdVNi",
"links": [
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) surrogate, substitute (replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "surogacja"
},
{
"word": "surogator"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erzac"
},
{
"word": "namiastka"
},
{
"word": "substytut"
},
{
"word": "zamiennik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˈrɔ.ɡat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡat"
}
],
"word": "surogat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Surrogat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Surrogat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Surrogat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surogate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "surogate"
},
"expansion": "surogat n (plural surogate)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "surogatelor",
"gpi": "surogate",
"gsd": "surogatului",
"gsi": "surogat",
"n": "",
"npd": "surogatele",
"npi": "surogate",
"nsd": "surogatul",
"nsi": "surogat",
"vp": "surogatelor",
"vs": "surogatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surrogate"
],
"id": "en-surogat-ro-noun-jcfh~xjM",
"links": [
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "surogat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȕrogāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "су̏рога̄т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȕrogāt"
},
"expansion": "sȕrogāt m (Cyrillic spelling су̏рога̄т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ro‧gat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surogat",
"10": "surogati",
"11": "surogatu",
"12": "surogatima",
"13": "surogatom",
"14": "surogatima",
"2": "surogati",
"3": "surogata",
"4": "surogata",
"5": "surogatu",
"6": "surogatima",
"7": "surogat",
"8": "surogate",
"9": "surogate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surrogate, substitute"
],
"id": "en-surogat-sh-noun--~Gkscx~",
"links": [
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sûroɡaːt/"
}
],
"word": "surogat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "surogatka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Surrogat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Surrogat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Surrogat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surogatowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "surogatowy"
},
"expansion": "surogat m inan (related adjective surogatowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ro‧gat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "surogacja"
},
{
"word": "surogator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡat",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡat/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"surrogate, substitute (replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose)"
],
"links": [
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) surrogate, substitute (replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erzac"
},
{
"word": "namiastka"
},
{
"word": "substytut"
},
{
"word": "zamiennik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˈrɔ.ɡat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡat"
}
],
"word": "surogat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Surrogat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Surrogat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Surrogat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surogate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "surogate"
},
"expansion": "surogat n (plural surogate)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "surogatelor",
"gpi": "surogate",
"gsd": "surogatului",
"gsi": "surogat",
"n": "",
"npd": "surogatele",
"npi": "surogate",
"nsd": "surogatul",
"nsi": "surogat",
"vp": "surogatelor",
"vs": "surogatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"surrogate"
],
"links": [
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "surogat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȕrogāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "су̏рога̄т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surogatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȕrogāt"
},
"expansion": "sȕrogāt m (Cyrillic spelling су̏рога̄т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ro‧gat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surogat",
"10": "surogati",
"11": "surogatu",
"12": "surogatima",
"13": "surogatom",
"14": "surogatima",
"2": "surogati",
"3": "surogata",
"4": "surogata",
"5": "surogatu",
"6": "surogatima",
"7": "surogat",
"8": "surogate",
"9": "surogate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"surrogate, substitute"
],
"links": [
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sûroɡaːt/"
}
],
"word": "surogat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surogat meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"surogat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "surogat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.