"surface layer" meaning in All languages combined

See surface layer on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: surface layers [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} surface layer (plural surface layers)
  1. (physics) The layer of molecules at the surface of a liquid that is responsible for surface tension Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-surface_layer-en-noun-NnEE~2mb Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (ecology) The layer of surface water that forms a boundary between sea and air Categories (topical): Ecology Translations (all senses): Oberflächenschicht [feminine] (German), ytlager (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-surface_layer-en-noun-241iPwwb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'all senses': 43 57

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for surface layer meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surface layers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surface layer (plural surface layers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The layer of molecules at the surface of a liquid that is responsible for surface tension"
      ],
      "id": "en-surface_layer-en-noun-NnEE~2mb",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "surface tension",
          "surface tension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The layer of molecules at the surface of a liquid that is responsible for surface tension"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "en:Ecology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The layer of surface water that forms a boundary between sea and air"
      ],
      "id": "en-surface_layer-en-noun-241iPwwb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) The layer of surface water that forms a boundary between sea and air"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "all senses",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Oberflächenschicht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "all senses",
          "word": "ytlager"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "surface layer"
  ],
  "word": "surface layer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surface layers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surface layer (plural surface layers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The layer of molecules at the surface of a liquid that is responsible for surface tension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "surface tension",
          "surface tension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The layer of molecules at the surface of a liquid that is responsible for surface tension"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ecology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The layer of surface water that forms a boundary between sea and air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) The layer of surface water that forms a boundary between sea and air"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Oberflächenschicht"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "word": "ytlager"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "surface layer"
  ],
  "word": "surface layer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.