See surcingle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for surcingle meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surcengle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French surcengle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sur",
"3": "",
"4": "over"
},
"expansion": "sur (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cengle",
"3": "",
"4": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "cengle (“girdle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French surcengle, formed with sur (“over”) and cengle (“girdle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surcingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surcingle (plural surcingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 42 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 34 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Baldwyn Dyke Acland, chapter 8, in Filibuster",
"text": "He was standing on the offside of his horse, holding up the flap of his saddle, with the surcingle loosened, and was pointing to the girths. Close to their attachment to the saddle they had been almost cut through with a knife.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long unpadded strap to pass over and keep in place a blanket, pack or saddle on an animal."
],
"id": "en-surcingle-en-noun-owx3gM2y",
"links": [
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 42 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "47 44 6 3",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 62 7 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "en:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of tack wrapped around the belly of a horse, to use when longeing."
],
"id": "en-surcingle-en-noun--KBC5nak",
"links": [
[
"tack",
"tack"
],
[
"longe",
"longe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 89 4",
"sense": "piece of tack",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"UK"
],
"word": "roller"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A girdle to fasten a garment, especially a cassock."
],
"id": "en-surcingle-en-noun-w36Fy034",
"links": [
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"cassock",
"cassock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜːsɪŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹˌsɪŋ.ɡəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-surcingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "circingle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 47 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podpruga",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подпруга"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 47 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surfaix"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 47 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obergurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 47 8",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "achxoshtłʼóól"
}
],
"word": "surcingle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surcengle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French surcengle",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sur",
"3": "",
"4": "over"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cengle",
"3": "",
"4": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "cengle (“girdle”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French surcengle, formed with sur (“over”) and cengle (“girdle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surcingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surcingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "surcingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "surcingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surcingle (third-person singular simple present surcingles, present participle surcingling, simple past and past participle surcingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To fasten with a surcingle."
],
"id": "en-surcingle-en-verb-XDzz7kJE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fasten with a surcingle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜːsɪŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹˌsɪŋ.ɡəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-surcingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"word": "surcingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surcengle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French surcengle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sur",
"3": "",
"4": "over"
},
"expansion": "sur (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cengle",
"3": "",
"4": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "cengle (“girdle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French surcengle, formed with sur (“over”) and cengle (“girdle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surcingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surcingle (plural surcingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Baldwyn Dyke Acland, chapter 8, in Filibuster",
"text": "He was standing on the offside of his horse, holding up the flap of his saddle, with the surcingle loosened, and was pointing to the girths. Close to their attachment to the saddle they had been almost cut through with a knife.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long unpadded strap to pass over and keep in place a blanket, pack or saddle on an animal."
],
"links": [
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of tack wrapped around the belly of a horse, to use when longeing."
],
"links": [
[
"tack",
"tack"
],
[
"longe",
"longe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A girdle to fasten a garment, especially a cassock."
],
"links": [
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"cassock",
"cassock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜːsɪŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹˌsɪŋ.ɡəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-surcingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "circingle"
},
{
"sense": "piece of tack",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"UK"
],
"word": "roller"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podpruga",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подпруга"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surfaix"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obergurt"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "achxoshtłʼóól"
}
],
"word": "surcingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "surcengle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French surcengle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sur",
"3": "",
"4": "over"
},
"expansion": "sur (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cengle",
"3": "",
"4": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "cengle (“girdle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French surcengle, formed with sur (“over”) and cengle (“girdle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surcingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surcingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "surcingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "surcingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surcingle (third-person singular simple present surcingles, present participle surcingling, simple past and past participle surcingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To fasten with a surcingle."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fasten with a surcingle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜːsɪŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹˌsɪŋ.ɡəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-surcingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Gibraltar_Rocks-surcingle.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"word": "surcingle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.