"supervirial" meaning in All languages combined

See supervirial on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From super- + virial. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|super|virial}} super- + virial Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} supervirial (not comparable)
  1. (physics) Expanding at an accelerating rate. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Physics
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          "ref": "2008, Johan Hendrik Knapen, T. J. Mahoney, Alexandre Vazdekis, Pathways Through an Eclectic Universe, page 6:",
          "text": "For example, the 0.5-2 Myr old Orion Nebula Cluster ( ONC ), which is known to be supervirial with a virial mass about twice the observed mass ( Hillenbrand & Hartmann 1998 ), has already expelled its residual gas and is expanding rapidly.",
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          "ref": "2010, Mark Gieles, “Star Cluster Disruption”, in Richard de Grijs, Jacques R. D. Lépine, editors, Star Clusters (IAU S266): Basic Galactic Building Blocks, page 75:",
          "text": "For many of the young (~10Myr) star clusters M_(dyn) >> Mₚₕₒₜ Goodwin & Bastian (2006) suggest that this is a signature of gas expulsion and the 'infant mortality' scenario discussed in Section 2.1, i.e., they conclude that these clusters are supervirial.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Richard J. Parker, Nicholas J. Wright, “Dynamical evolution of star forming regions - II. Basic kinematics”, in arXiv:",
          "text": "If measured early enough (#x3C;2 Myr in our simulations, or #x5C;sim20 crossing times), the velocity dispersion can be used to determine whether a region was highly supervirial at birth without the risk of degeneracy.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "2019, Roberto A. Capuzzo Dolcetta, Classical Newtonian Gravity:, page 57:",
          "text": "It is subvirial when Q < 1, which corresponds to a negative acceleration of the polar inertia moment, Ï < 0 (initial contraction) and supervirial when Q >1, which corresponds to a positive acceleration of the polar inertia moment, Ï > 0 (initial expansion).",
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        "(physics) Expanding at an accelerating rate."
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          "ref": "2008, Johan Hendrik Knapen, T. J. Mahoney, Alexandre Vazdekis, Pathways Through an Eclectic Universe, page 6:",
          "text": "For example, the 0.5-2 Myr old Orion Nebula Cluster ( ONC ), which is known to be supervirial with a virial mass about twice the observed mass ( Hillenbrand & Hartmann 1998 ), has already expelled its residual gas and is expanding rapidly.",
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          "text": "For many of the young (~10Myr) star clusters M_(dyn) >> Mₚₕₒₜ Goodwin & Bastian (2006) suggest that this is a signature of gas expulsion and the 'infant mortality' scenario discussed in Section 2.1, i.e., they conclude that these clusters are supervirial.",
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          "ref": "2019, Roberto A. Capuzzo Dolcetta, Classical Newtonian Gravity:, page 57:",
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        "(physics) Expanding at an accelerating rate."
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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